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immigrant

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈɪmɪɡrənt/

Definitions

  • A person who moves to a foreign country to live permanently.
  • A person who comes to a country in order to settle there, typically for reasons such as better employment or living conditions.

Usage Examples

  • “Many immigrants seek better opportunities in the United States.”
  • “The country has welcomed thousands of immigrants over the years.”

Etymology

The word “immigrant” comes from the Latin word “immigrare,” which means “to move into.” It is derived from “in” (into) and “migrare” (to move). The term started being used in English in the 18th century to refer to people moving into a country for permanent settlement.

Synonyms

  • Settler
  • Emigrant (though emigration refers to leaving, while immigration refers to arriving)
  • Newcomer
  • Migrant

Antonyms

  • Emigrant
  • Expatriate
  • Native
  • Citizen

Translations

LanguageTranslationPronunciation
Spanishinmigrante/in-miˈɣɾante/
Frenchimmigrant/im.i.ɡʁɑ̃/
GermanEinwanderer/ˈaɪnˌvandəʁɐ/
Russianиммигрант/imʲɪˈɡrant/
Chinese移民/yímín/
Japanese移民/imin/
Arabicمهاجر/muhaːd͡ʒir/
Hindiआप्रवासी/āpravāsī/
Bengaliঅভিবাসী/ʌbʰibɑʃi/
Tamilவழிநோக்கு/vaḻinōkku/
Teluguప్రవాసి/pravāsi/
Kannadaಅಪದೇಶಿ/apadēśi/
Malayalamപ്രവാസി/pravāsi/
Marathiप्रवासी/pravāsī/
Gujaratiપ્રવાસી/pravāsī/
Punjabiਪ੍ਰਵਾਸੀ/pravāsī/
Urduمهاجر/muħād͡ʒir/
Odiaପ୍ରବାସୀ/prabāsī/
Sinhalaඉමිග්‍රාන්ට්/imiɡrānt/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In different English-speaking countries, the pronunciation of "immigrant" may slightly vary. For example, in the UK, it is often pronounced with a more rounded "i" sound (/ˈɪmɪɡrənt/), while in the US, the emphasis might shift slightly depending on regional accents.

Historical Usage

The term “immigrant” has been in use since the early 18th century, particularly to describe people coming into the United States in search of a new life. Immigration became particularly significant during the industrialization periods in the 19th and 20th centuries, with millions of people moving to countries like the US, Canada, and Australia for work and better living conditions.

Cultural Nuances

The word "immigrant" is often associated with both opportunities and challenges. While immigration offers individuals the chance for a better life, immigrants often face discrimination, cultural adjustment, and legal hurdles. In many societies, immigrants are seen as contributors to the economy, but they also sometimes face challenges in gaining acceptance.

More Information

An immigrant is typically someone who leaves their home country to settle in another country, usually for better job opportunities, political freedom, or a safer environment. Immigrants can contribute greatly to their new communities, bringing fresh perspectives and diversity. However, they often face challenges such as navigating immigration laws, adjusting to new cultural environments, and establishing a new life in a foreign land.

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