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febrifuge

Part of Speech

Noun, Adjective

Pronunciation

/ˈfebrɪfjuːdʒ/

Definitions

  1. noun: A substance or agent that reduces or eliminates fever.
  2. adjective: Describing something that is capable of reducing fever.

Usage Examples

  • The doctor prescribed a febrifuge to help bring down the patient's fever.
  • Herbal teas with febrifuge properties are often used in traditional medicine.

Etymology

From the Latin word "febris" meaning "fever" and the suffix "-fuge," meaning "to drive away." The term literally means "fever-driving" or "fever-reducing." It was coined in the 18th century in medical texts to refer to substances that alleviate fever.

Synonyms

  • Antipyretic
  • Fever-reducing
  • Cooling
  • Fever-relieving

Antonyms

  • Febrific
  • Fever-inducing

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Febrífugo /feˈβɾifugo/
French Febrifuge /febʁifʏʒ/
German Fiebersenkend /ˈfiːbɐˌzɛŋkənd/
Italian Febrifugo /febriˈfuɡo/
Portuguese Febrífero /feˈbɾifɛɾu/
Chinese (Simplified) 退烧药 /tuì shāo yào/
Russian Снижающий жар /s'nizhaʊɕɪj ʐar/
Arabic مخفض للحرارة /mukhafad lilḥarāra/
Hindi बुखार कम करने वाली /bukhār kam karne vālī/
Bengali জ্বর কমানোর /jɔr komanor/
Punjabi ਬੁਖਾਰ ਘਟਾਉਣ ਵਾਲਾ /buxār ghaṭāuṇ wālā/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

Regional variations in pronunciation of "febrifuge" may include emphasis on different syllables. In British English, it may be pronounced with a more even stress, while in American English, the stress tends to fall more strongly on the first syllable: "FEB-ri-fyooj."

Historical Usage

The word "febrifuge" has been used in medical contexts since the 18th century, often appearing in writings related to the treatment of fever. It was initially used to describe herbal remedies, then later applied to pharmaceutical products that reduce fever. Its usage continues today in both traditional and modern medical contexts.

Cultural Nuances

In various cultures, febrifuge remedies are essential parts of traditional medicine. For example, in Ayurveda, febrifuge herbs such as turmeric, ginger, and basil are commonly used to treat fever. In Chinese medicine, herbs like honeysuckle and chrysanthemum are considered febrifuges, believed to clear heat from the body and balance its energies.

More Information

Febrifuge medications are commonly used to manage fevers caused by infections or other illnesses. These treatments help to bring the body temperature down, providing relief to patients. They are also used in cases of hyperthermia or heat stroke. While modern febrifuge drugs such as acetaminophen and ibuprofen are widely used, many traditional herbal treatments remain popular in complementary medicine.

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