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enfetter

Part of Speech

verb

Pronunciation

/ɪnˈfɛtər/

Definitions

  • To restrain or bind (someone) in chains or fetters; to shackles.
  • To restrict or limit freedom or movement; to bind mentally or emotionally.

Usage Examples

  • The prisoners were enfettered by iron chains during their transport.
  • The rigid rules of society seemed to enfetter his creative spirit.
  • He felt that his responsibilities were beginning to enfetter his ability to enjoy life.

Etymology

From Middle English "enfeteren," from Old French "enfeter," from "fetter," meaning a chain or shackle for the feet, derived from the Old English "feter" (a foot-chain or bond).

Synonyms

  • shackle
  • bind
  • chain
  • restrain
  • impede

Antonyms

  • free
  • liberate
  • release
  • unshackle
  • emancipate

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Arabic تقييد /taqīyid/
Chinese (Simplified) 束缚 /shùfù/
French enchaîner /ɑ̃ʃɛnɛʁ/
German fesseln /ˈfɛsəl̩n/
Spanish encadenar /enkaˈðeˌnaɾ/
Russian связывать /svʲɪˈzɨvətʲ/
Italian incatenare /inkateˈnaɾe/
Japanese 束縛する /sokubaku suru/
Korean 구속하다 /gusokhada/
Portuguese atar /aˈtaʁ/
Hindi बांधना /bāndhnā/
Bengali বন্ধন করা /bôndhôn kôra/
Gujarati બંધણ મૂકવું /bandhan mūkvũ/
Marathi बांधणे /bāndhaṇe/
Punjabi ਬੰਧਣਾ /baṁdhṇā/
Malayalam ബന്ധിക്കുക /bandhikkuka/
Telugu బంధించు /bandhin̄cu/
Tamil அணைத்து விடுவித்தல் /aṇaittu viṭuvittal/
Kannada ಹೊತ್ತಿ ಹಿಡಿಯುವುದು /hotti hiḍiyuvudu/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "enfetter" may vary slightly between British English and American English, but it generally remains consistent across dialects, with emphasis placed on the second syllable.

Historical Usage

Historically, "enfetter" was used to describe the act of physically binding someone with chains or fetters, often in the context of imprisonment. Over time, the term expanded metaphorically to represent the restriction of freedom or personal agency, often in political or social contexts.

Cultural Nuances

The idea of "enfettering" is deeply embedded in discussions around human rights, freedom, and liberty. The term is often used in literature, philosophy, and political discourse to describe situations where individuals or groups are oppressed, either physically or mentally.

More Information

The term "enfetter" carries both literal and metaphorical meanings, especially in discussions around freedom and constraint. While its use is now less common in everyday language, it is still relevant in legal, historical, and literary contexts. The word evokes powerful imagery of restriction, control, and the loss of personal autonomy, making it a poignant choice in discussions of societal and political issues.

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