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Couplet

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈkʌplɪt/

Definitions

  • 1. A pair of lines of verse, typically rhyming and having the same meter.
  • 2. A pair of similar things or people that are considered together.
  • 3. A short, often witty or pointed, two-line statement or stanza used in poetry.

Usage Examples

  • The poem ended with a clever couplet that summed up the entire theme.
  • Shakespeare was famous for writing memorable couplets in his plays.
  • They made a perfect couplet, always supporting each other.

Etymology

The word "couplet" comes from the French word "couplet," meaning a small pair, derived from "couple" (from Latin "copula," meaning a link or tie). The term has been used since the 14th century to describe two lines of poetry that form a unit.

Synonyms

  • Pair
  • Twosome
  • Duet
  • Match
  • Couple

Antonyms

  • Single
  • Individual
  • Unpaired

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Pareado Pa-reh-ah-do
French Couplet Koop-lay
German Paarvers Paar-fers
Italian Coppia Ko-pee-ah
Portuguese Pareado Pa-reh-ah-do
Chinese (Mandarin) 对句 Duìjù
Japanese 対句 Taiku
Russian Дуэт Duet
Hindi दोहे Dohe
Bengali ছন্দ Chhondo
Punjabi ਬਹੰਨੀਆਂ Bahaniya
Gujarati લયચિહ્ન Laychihn
Marathi कविता Kavita
Odia ছন্দ Chhondo
Telugu కవిత Kavita
Tamil கவிதை Kavidhai
Malayalam കവിത Kavitha
Kannada ಕವನ Kavana

Regional Pronunciation Variations

Regional variations in the pronunciation of "couplet" may exist, such as in different dialects of French or Spanish, where the stress and sounds might slightly differ based on the region.

Historical Usage

The use of couplets in poetry has been traced back to ancient cultures, including classical Greek and Roman poetry. They have remained a central poetic device throughout history, particularly in English poetry, with poets like Shakespeare and Alexander Pope popularizing their use in both comedic and serious contexts.

Cultural Nuances

Couplets are often seen as a form of artistic expression, used for their concise delivery of meaning. In many cultures, the use of rhyming couplets is a way to express wit, wisdom, or humor. For instance, in Indian culture, couplets known as "dohe" are widely used by poets like Kabir to convey moral lessons and philosophical insights.

More Information

The couplet is often used in traditional verse forms and plays an important role in oral poetry and literature. It’s a powerful tool for conveying concise thoughts, and its use has influenced many famous works. In contemporary literature, poets sometimes experiment with the form, breaking the rhyme or meter to explore new creative possibilities. Despite modern innovations, the classic couplet remains an enduring symbol of poetic structure.

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