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Communion

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/kəˈmjuːnɪən/

Definitions

  • Noun: The sharing or exchanging of intimate thoughts and feelings.
  • Noun: The act of receiving the Eucharist in Christian traditions, particularly during Mass.
  • Noun: A group of people living together and sharing responsibilities and resources.
  • Noun: A sense of shared or common responsibility, interest, or goal.

Usage Examples

  • The deep communion between the two friends was evident in their every conversation.
  • In many Christian churches, communion is a sacred practice observed regularly.
  • The commune's members enjoyed a strong sense of communion, sharing their lives and resources.

Etymology

Originating from Middle English "communyon" and Old French "communion," derived from the Latin "communio," meaning "a sharing or holding in common." The word evolved to refer both to the religious sacrament and the act of sharing among people.

Synonyms

  • Fellowship
  • Sharing
  • Connection
  • Association
  • Solidarity
  • Participation

Antonyms

  • Isolation
  • Alienation
  • Separation
  • Disconnection

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Comunión /komuˈnjon/
French Communion /kə.my.njɔ̃/
German Kommunion /kɔmuˈni̯oːn/
Italian Comunione /komuˈnjone/
Portuguese Comunhão /komuˈɲɐ̃w̃/
Chinese (Mandarin) 圣餐 /shèngcān/
Japanese 聖体 /seitaɪ/
Korean 성찬 /seongchan/
Russian Причастие /prʲɪˈt͡ɕæsʲtʲɪje/
Arabic التناول /al-tanāwul/
Hindi संप्रेषण /saṁpreṣaṇ/
Bengali সম্মিলন /sômmilon/
Telugu సంఘటన /saṅghaṭana/
Marathi संप्रेषण /saṁpreṣaṇ/
Tamil பரிசுத்த சமையம் /parisutta samaiyam/
Gujarati સંપ્રેષણ /saṁpreṣaṇ/
Punjabi ਸੰਪਰਕ /saṁparka/
Malayalam സംപ്രേക്ഷണം /saṁpreṣaṇaṁ/
Odia ସମ୍ପ୍ରେଷଣ /saṁpreṣaṇa/
Assamese সংপ্রেষণ /saṁpreṣaṇ/
Kannada ಸಂಪ್ರೇಷಣ /saṁpreṣaṇa/
Urdu تسلیم /tasleem/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "communion" varies slightly across different regions. In English, it is typically pronounced with the emphasis on the second syllable, while in Romance languages, the stress is placed on the final syllable. Variations in pronunciation also exist in religious contexts based on local dialects.

Historical Usage

The term "communion" has been used since the 13th century to describe the act of sharing in the Eucharist. Over time, it evolved to include a broader meaning of fellowship and unity, both in religious and secular contexts.

Cultural Nuances

In Christian cultures, communion is a sacred ritual symbolizing the sharing of Christ's body and blood. In secular usage, communion may refer to the act of sharing deep emotional bonds, such as between close friends or in a communal setting.

More Information

Communion, in its religious sense, is a vital practice in many Christian denominations, symbolizing unity with Christ and fellow believers. In a broader sense, it reflects human connectedness and sharing, whether it be through ritual, emotional connection, or common purpose. The concept of communion has also influenced social and communal movements, where collective living and mutual support are foundational principles.

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