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Civics

Part of Speech

Noun (plural)

Pronunciation

/ˈsɪvɪks/

Definitions

  • The study of the rights and duties of citizens in a society, particularly with regard to their roles in governance and public life.
  • The practical knowledge of political institutions and the principles underlying democratic societies.
  • Subjects or activities related to the development and functioning of communities, including community organization and engagement in public service.

Usage Examples

  • The teacher introduced the students to civics by explaining the importance of voting and participating in local government.
  • She pursued a degree in civics, focusing on community organizing and social justice activism.
  • In civics class, they discussed how laws are made and how citizens can influence legislation.

Etymology

The word "civics" comes from the Latin word "civis," meaning "citizen," with the suffix "-ics," which denotes a field of study or practice. It entered the English language in the early 19th century as a way to describe the academic study and understanding of citizenship and governance.

Synonyms

  • Political science
  • Government studies
  • Public affairs
  • Social studies

Antonyms

  • Self-interest
  • Isolationism
  • Disengagement
  • Apathy

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Civismo see-vees-mo
French Civisme see-veesm
German Civics tsee-viks
Italian Civismo chee-vees-mo
Chinese (Simplified) 公民学 (gōngmín xué) gong-min shweh
Arabic المواطنة (al-muwatana) al-moo-wa-ta-na
Russian Цивика (tsivika) tsee-vee-ka
Japanese 市民学 (shimin gaku) shee-min gak-u
Korean 시민학 (siminhak) see-min-hak
Hindi नागरिक शास्त्र (nagarik shastra) na-ga-rik shaa-stra
Bengali নাগরিক বিদ্যা (nagorik bidya) na-go-rik bid-yaa
Punjabi ਨਾਗਰਿਕ ਵਿਗਿਆਨ (nagarik vigyan) na-ga-rik vig-yaan
Marathi नागरिक शास्त्र (nagarik shastra) na-ga-rik shaastra
Telugu నాగరిక శాస్త్రం (nagarika shastram) na-ga-ri-ka sha-stram
Tamil நகரிக கல்வி (nagarika kalvi) na-ga-ri-ka kal-vee
Kannada ನಾಗರಿಕ ಶಾಸ್ತ್ರ (nagarika shastra) na-ga-ri-ka shaas-tra
Gujarati નાગરિક શાસ્ત્ર (nagarik shastra) na-ga-rik shaa-stra

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "civics" is fairly consistent across English dialects, but regional accents may cause slight variations in vowel sounds. In American English, the "i" is pronounced as in "sit," while in British English, the pronunciation may be a bit more clipped.

Historical Usage

The study of civics emerged in the 19th century as a response to growing concerns about the political engagement of citizens. In schools, it became a key component of the curriculum, especially in democratic societies where teaching the responsibilities of citizenship was vital to ensuring an informed electorate.

Cultural Nuances

The importance of civics varies across cultures. In some countries, the emphasis is on collective duty and social harmony, while in others, individual rights and freedoms are emphasized. Civics education in different parts of the world often reflects the political values and historical context of the region.

More Information

Civics is not just the study of politics but also the exploration of how individuals contribute to society's functioning. Understanding civics helps individuals become more engaged and responsible citizens. Whether through voting, volunteering, or activism, civics encourages participation in the governance of one’s community and country, ultimately aiming to foster a more informed and active populace.

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