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Avow

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/əˈvaʊ/

Definitions

  • 1. To declare or affirm openly, particularly something one believes or supports.
  • 2. To assert or confess with confidence, often in a formal or public manner.

Usage Examples

  • He avowed his loyalty to the company, even in the face of adversity.
  • She avowed that she had no prior knowledge of the event.

Etymology

From Middle English avowen, from Old French avouer, from Latin advocare ("to call to"), from "ad-" (to) and "vocare" (to call). The word "avow" originally meant to call or offer something in public, which evolved into its modern meaning of openly declaring something, often a belief or opinion.

Synonyms

  • Acknowledge
  • Affirm
  • Declare
  • Confess
  • Assert

Antonyms

  • Deny
  • Refute
  • Disavow
  • Contradict

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
English Avow /əˈvaʊ/
Spanish Confesar /konfeˈsaɾ/
French Avouer /avwe/
German Bekennen /bəˈkɛnən/
Italian Ammettere /amˈmɛttere/
Arabic اعترف /i'tarafa/
Chinese (Mandarin) 承认 /chéngrèn/
Russian Признавать /priznɐˈvatʲ/
Hindi स्वीकार करना /svīkār karnā/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • In British English: /əˈvaʊ/ (pronounced with a slight diphthong).
  • In American English: /əˈvaʊ/ (a flatter "ow" sound).

Historical Usage

The word "avow" has been used since the Middle Ages and was traditionally used in both legal and religious contexts. It was common in medieval times to "avow" one's allegiance to a monarch or a cause, often in an oath of fealty. Over time, its use expanded to more general declarations of support or affirmation of truth. The word has retained its formal tone, often appearing in legal, literary, or historical contexts.

Cultural Nuances

In some cultures, "avowing" something is a significant public act. For example, an individual avowing their loyalty to a nation or leader can carry social or political weight. It is often associated with solemn pledges or confessions, suggesting a deeper, more formal commitment than casual speech. In modern usage, it is often used to describe a public acknowledgment or assertion, especially in matters of belief, opinion, or responsibility.

More Information

"Avow" is a verb that indicates a strong, open affirmation of something—whether it be an opinion, belief, or fact. Unlike "admit," which might imply a certain reluctance or concession, "avow" conveys confidence and a public commitment. Historically, it was often used in legal, ecclesiastical, or political contexts, where individuals would avow their loyalty, beliefs, or responsibilities. In modern English, "avow" is still used in formal or literary language, though it has become somewhat less common in casual conversation. It is related to "avowal," a noun that refers to the act of making such a declaration.

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