No exact match translations found for 'afraid' in oriya.
Word 'afraid' in Other Languages
Afraid - Comprehensive Dictionary Page
Afraid
Pronunciation
/əˈfreɪd/ (uh-fraid)
Definitions
- Feeling fear or anxiety about something or someone.
- Worried that something bad will happen.
- Reluctant or hesitant to do something due to fear or apprehension.
Usage Examples
- She was afraid to walk alone at night.
- He was afraid of losing his job.
- The children were afraid of the dark.
Etymology
Derived from Middle English "afraid," originating from Old English "afred," which means "to be afraid." The word is formed from "a-" (a prefix denoting state or condition) and "fræstan," meaning "to frighten" or "to alarm." The root is connected to the Proto-Germanic word "fretan" meaning "to consume or destroy," implying a state of being consumed by fear.
Synonyms
- Fearful
- Scared
- Terrified
- Apprehensive
- Frightened
Antonyms
- Brave
- Courageous
- Confident
- Fearless
Translations
Language |
Translation |
Pronunciation |
Spanish |
Asustado |
/as.usˈtaðo/ |
French |
Effrayé |
/ɛfʁɛje/ |
German |
Angst |
/aŋst/ |
Hindi |
डरा हुआ (Dara hua) |
/dɾə hʊə/ |
Chinese (Mandarin) |
害怕 (Hàipà) |
/haɪ˥ pʰa˥/ |
Regional Pronunciation Variations
- American English: /əˈfreɪd/
- British English: /əˈfreɪd/
- Australian English: /əˈfreɪd/
Historical Usage
The word "afraid" has been used in English since the early 13th century. It was commonly used to describe a person who felt anxiety, fear, or dread. The modern sense of "afraid" as a reaction to a perceived threat or danger has remained consistent over time. Historically, the term was often used in religious and moral texts to describe fear of divine judgment or evil forces.
Cultural Nuances
In different cultures, the concept of being "afraid" can take on various connotations. In some cultures, fear is viewed as a weakness, while in others, it may be seen as a natural and protective instinct. The term "afraid" may also have different cultural implications based on the context—whether in reference to personal safety, societal norms, or existential fears. In some cultures, bravery and fearlessness are highly valued, leading to a cultural stigma around expressing fear.