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Congeal

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

IPA: /kənˈdʒiːl/

Definitions

  • Verb: To solidify or become semi-solid, typically due to cooling or thickening.
  • Verb: To become more intense or concentrated, especially when referring to emotions or situations.

Usage Examples

  • The jelly began to congeal as it cooled in the fridge.
  • His thoughts started to congeal into a clear plan of action.
  • The soup had congealed into a thick, unappetizing mass.

Etymology

From Middle English congealen, derived from Old French congeler, from Latin congelare meaning "to freeze together."

Synonyms

  • Solidify
  • Freeze
  • Thicken
  • Harden
  • Coagulate

Antonyms

  • Liquefy
  • Melt
  • Soften
  • Flow

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
French Geler /ʒə.le/
Spanish Congelar /kon.xeˈlar/
German Gefrieren /ɡəˈfʁiːʁən/
Hindi जमना (Jamna) /d͡ʒəˈmɳɑ/
Russian Замерзать (Zamyerzat') /zɐˈmʲerzətʲ/
Chinese (Mandarin) 凝固 (Níngù) /níŋɡù/
Japanese 固まる (Katamaru) /ka.ta.ma.ru/
Arabic تجمّد (Tajammad) /taˈʒammad/
Portuguese Congelar /kõʒeˈlaɾ/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • British English: /kənˈdʒiːl/
  • American English: /kənˈdʒil/
  • French (original): /ʒə.le/

Historical Usage

Historically, congeal referred primarily to the solidifying of liquids due to cold, particularly in the context of liquids freezing in winter. It has since extended to figurative uses describing the solidification of thoughts or actions.

Cultural Nuances

The word is often associated with food preparation, particularly the process of cooling and solidifying gelatinous substances. In metaphorical use, it may refer to how situations or feelings become firm or entrenched over time.

More Information

The verb congeal has applications in both the literal sense of freezing or solidifying and the figurative sense of becoming rigid or fixed. It is frequently used in culinary contexts, particularly when discussing the transformation of liquids into solid forms, such as in the making of jellies and certain desserts. Additionally, the figurative sense has become common in describing the hardening or solidifying of thoughts, plans, or even social situations.

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