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Evasive

Part of Speech

Adjective

Pronunciation

/ɪˈveɪsɪv/

Definitions

  • 1. Tending to avoid commitment or self-revelation, especially by responding only indirectly.
  • 2. Intended to avoid a direct answer, often in an evasive manner.
  • 3. Avoiding or escaping from something, such as danger or obligation, through indirect actions.

Usage Examples

  • "The politician gave an evasive answer to the reporter's question about the scandal."
  • "She was being evasive when asked about her plans for the weekend."
  • "His evasive behavior made it difficult to trust him during the investigation."

Etymology

The word "evasive" originates from the Latin word "evasivus," meaning "escaping" or "avoiding." It is derived from the verb "evadere," meaning "to escape." The term entered English in the early 18th century, with its meaning evolving to describe actions or responses that avoid directness or clarity.

Synonyms

  • Avoidant
  • Elusive
  • Indeterminate
  • Circumlocutory
  • Non-committal

Antonyms

  • Direct
  • Honest
  • Frank
  • Open
  • Straightforward

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Evasivo /eβaˈsiβo/
French Evasif /evazif/
German Ausweichend /ˈaʊsˌvaɪ̯xənt/
Italian Evasivo /evaˈzivo/
Russian Уклончивый /ʊklɐˈnt͡ɕɪvɨj/
Arabic مراوغ /muraawigh/
Chinese 回避的 /huí bì de/
Hindi अपारदर्शी /apāradarśī/
Japanese 回避的な /kaihi-teki na/
Korean 회피적인 /hoepi-jeogin/
Portuguese Evasivo /evaˈzivu/
Turkish Kaçamak /kaˈʧaˌmak/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • In British English, the pronunciation is typically /ɪˈveɪsɪv/, with emphasis on the second syllable.
  • In American English, there may be a slightly softer pronunciation of the "s" sound, resulting in /ɪˈveɪzɪv/.

Historical Usage

The term "evasive" was first recorded in the early 18th century, primarily in legal and political contexts where it described individuals or actions that intentionally avoided direct answers or engagement. Over time, the usage of the word broadened to include any avoidance or indirect behavior, both in social and personal contexts.

Cultural Nuances

Evasive behavior is often viewed negatively, particularly when used to avoid responsibility or accountability. In many cultures, being evasive can imply a lack of transparency or a failure to engage openly. However, in some situations, being evasive can be seen as a strategic or protective measure, such as in negotiations or in hostile environments.

More Information

Evasive actions are commonly employed in various scenarios to avoid confrontation, difficult situations, or unwanted questions. The act of evasion can be subtle, such as changing the subject during a conversation, or more overt, like giving misleading answers or even lying. In legal and political contexts, being evasive is often associated with the avoidance of responsibility, such as evading taxes or evading justice. Despite its negative connotations, being evasive can sometimes be a tactic used for self-preservation, especially when faced with danger or unfavorable outcomes.

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