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Enact - Dictionary

Enact

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/ɪˈnækt/ (English - UK & US)

Definitions

  • To make into law or statute by official proclamation or legislation.
  • To perform or carry out a role or action.
  • To represent or portray a character in a theatrical or dramatic performance.

Usage Examples

  • The government plans to enact a new policy to improve healthcare.
  • In the play, the actor enacted the role of a historical figure.
  • The company enacted strict measures to ensure cybersecurity.

Etymology

Derived from Middle English "enacten," from "en-" (make, put in) + "act" (Latin "actus," meaning "a doing, a driving").

Synonyms

  • Legislate
  • Implement
  • Establish
  • Perform

Antonyms

  • Repeal
  • Abolish
  • Revoke
  • Nullify

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish promulgar /pɾo.mulˈɣaɾ/
French édicter /e.dik.te/
German erlassen /ɛɐ̯ˈlasən/
Hindi प्रवर्तन करना (pravartan karna) /pɾəʋərt̪ən kərnɑː/
Tamil சட்டமாக்குதல் (sattamakkutal) /saʈʈa maːkkudal/
Chinese 颁布 (bānbù) /pan˥ pu˥˩/
Japanese 制定する (seitei suru) /seːtei suɾu/
Russian вводить в действие (vvodit' v deystviye) /vvoˈditʲ v ˈdʲejstvʲɪje/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

While generally pronounced the same in most English-speaking regions, some British accents may stress the second syllable more heavily.

Historical Usage

The term "enact" has been widely used in legal contexts since the 16th century, referring to the formal process of passing laws. Over time, it has also taken on meanings related to acting and performing roles.

Cultural Nuances

In a legal context, "enact" is typically associated with the formal creation of laws and policies. In theater and storytelling, it refers to bringing a character or story to life.

More Information

Enacting laws and policies is a critical function of governance. It is often contrasted with repealing or amending laws. In a dramatic sense, enactment brings ideas and characters to life, making it an important term in literature and performance arts.

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