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Forbear

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/fɔːrˈbɛər/

Definitions

  • Verb (transitive): To refrain from doing something, especially something that one has the right to do or feels compelled to do.
  • Verb (intransitive): To exercise self-restraint, often in the face of provocation or desire to act.

Usage Examples

  • She had to forbear from responding to the insults at the meeting.
  • Despite his anger, he chose to forbear and remained silent.
  • He could not forbear from laughing at the ridiculous joke.
  • It was difficult for them to forbear from speaking out against the injustice.

Etymology

The word "forbear" originates from Middle English "forberen" (meaning "to endure, abstain from"). It is derived from Old English "forberan," from "for-" (meaning "away" or "before") and "beran" (meaning "to bear" or "to carry"). The word has retained its meaning of refraining or abstaining throughout its history, evolving into the modern form "forbear."

Synonyms

  • Restrain
  • Refrain
  • Abstain
  • Endure
  • Withhold

Antonyms

  • Act
  • Engage
  • Indulge
  • Impel
  • Encourage

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanishabstenerseab-ste-nehr-seh
Frenchs'abstenirsaab-stuh-neer
Germansich enthaltenzikh ent-hal-ten
Italianastenersias-teh-ner-see
Portugueseabster-seab-stehr-seh
Chinese (Simplified)克制kè zhì
Japanese控えるhikaeru
Korean자제하다jajaehada
Russianвоздерживатьсяvoz-dyer-zhee-vat-sya
Arabicامتنعimtan'a
Hindiरोकनाrokna
Bengaliবিরত থাকাbirot thaka
Punjabiਰੋਕਣਾrokna
Gujaratiવબચાવવોvabchavvo
Marathiअडवणूक करणेadvanook karne
Teluguనిలిపించుnilipinchu
Tamilஇயக்காதiyaakkaadha
Malayalamനിലച്ചുനിൽക്കുകnilaachunilkkuka
Kannadaತಡೆಯಿರಿthadayiri
Odiaବଞ୍ଚନାbanchana
Sanskritनिष्कलंकniṣkalanka

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In general, the pronunciation of "forbear" remains consistent as /fɔːrˈbɛər/ across English dialects. However, some regional accents may slightly modify the vowel sounds, with variations such as /fɔːrˈbɛːr/ in British English or /fɔːrˈbɛrd/ in certain areas of the United States. In formal speech, the correct pronunciation is commonly used as it conveys restraint and authority.

Historical Usage

Historically, "forbear" has been used to indicate self-control or the act of refraining from a particular action. In older texts, especially in literature, it was often used to describe characters who demonstrated moral strength by holding back their impulses. In legal or religious contexts, the word was used to describe acts of self-restraint prescribed by authority or tradition.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, the concept of "forbearing" is associated with patience, self-discipline, and moral fortitude. It reflects a cultural value placed on restraint, particularly in the face of provocation or temptation. In some societies, forbearing behavior is seen as a sign of maturity and wisdom, while in others, it is viewed as an important aspect of maintaining social harmony.

More Information

The word "forbear" continues to hold relevance in both formal language and day-to-day life. It emphasizes the value of exercising restraint, whether in personal behavior or social interactions. The word can often be found in literature, law, and philosophy, particularly when discussing the ideals of self-control and the moral implications of actions. Its use in modern speech is mostly reserved for situations where restraint is a conscious and deliberate choice.

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