Card

Part of Speech

Noun, Verb

Pronunciation

/kɑːrd/ (American English), /kɑːd/ (British English)

Definitions

• A small, flat, rectangular piece of material (often paper, plastic, or cardboard) used for various purposes, such as identification, business transactions, games, or communication.
• A piece of paper or cardboard used in a set for playing games, especially with suits and numbers (e.g., playing cards, greeting cards).
• A printed or laminated piece used for storing information, such as credit cards, business cards, or ID cards.
• (verb) To engage in or play a game with cards, especially playing cards.

Usage Examples

• He handed her his business card at the meeting.
• She received a birthday card in the mail.
• They played a game of cards after dinner.
• She decided to card the players' details for the tournament.

Etymology

The word "card" originates from the Old French word "carte," meaning a map or paper, which in turn comes from the Latin "charta," meaning a piece of papyrus or paper. Over time, the meaning evolved to refer to the rectangular, flat piece of material used for various purposes, including games, identification, and communication.

Synonyms

• Ticket
• Pass
• Cardboard
• Slip
• Voucher

Antonyms

• Digital
• Electronic
• Virtual

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• In American English, the "r" in "card" is pronounced more strongly than in British English.
• In some Southern American accents, "card" may sound like "cahd" or "cahd."

Historical Usage

The term "card" has evolved over centuries, originally referring to pieces of material used for writing or marking. In the 15th century, cards were used for playing games, and by the 20th century, the widespread use of cards for identification, payment, and information storage became common. Cards such as business cards, credit cards, and membership cards became integral in both social and economic exchanges.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, cards hold symbolic meaning. For example, playing cards are associated with fortune, strategy, and skill, while greeting cards are a traditional method of conveying goodwill during holidays and special occasions. Business cards, meanwhile, play a significant role in networking and formal introductions, particularly in Asian cultures, where the exchange of business cards is done with great respect and formality.

More Information

The word "card" is used in numerous contexts, from identification cards to playing cards, and from digital cards used in online transactions to membership cards for clubs and organizations. It symbolizes both practical functions (such as credit cards) and more personal, cultural practices (like greeting cards). Over time, cards have evolved from simple paper objects to advanced technological tools, such as chip cards and virtual cards, reflecting advancements in technology and society.