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Dictionary Page for 'Blood'

Blood

Part of Speech

Noun, Verb

Pronunciation

/blʌd/

Definitions

  • 1. The red liquid that circulates in the arteries and veins of humans and other vertebrates, carrying oxygen and nutrients to and from the cells of the body.
  • 2. A family or group of people connected by descent.
  • 3. A person's character or disposition, often in the phrase "hot blood" (impulsive or passionate) or "cold blood" (calm and unfeeling).
  • 4. In verb form: to spill blood, especially through violence; to kill.

Usage Examples

  • The doctor took a blood sample for testing.
  • The family has blood ties that go back generations.
  • He is a man of hot blood, quick to anger and act.
  • The soldiers were ordered to spill blood for their country.

Etymology

Derived from Old English "blod," related to the Germanic languages and Old High German "blod." The word has been in use since the early Middle Ages, associated with the vital fluid in the body and figuratively with family or kinship.

Synonyms

  • Vital fluid
  • Life force
  • Kin
  • Heritage

Antonyms

  • Death
  • Cold
  • Empty

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
SpanishSangre/ˈsaŋɡɾe/
FrenchSang/sɑ̃/
GermanBlut/bluːt/
ItalianSangue/ˈsaŋɡwe/
Chinese (Mandarin)血液/xuè yè/
Japanese血液/ketsueki/
Hindiरक्त/rakt/
Bengaliরক্ত/rôkto/
Teluguరక్తం/raktaṁ/
Marathiरक्त/rakt/
Tamilரத்தம்/ratham/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In some regional accents, the pronunciation of "blood" may be slightly altered, with more emphasis on the "u" sound or a reduction in the vowel sound.

Historical Usage

Historically, blood was viewed as a vital and symbolic element, often associated with life, death, and kinship. The concept of blood ties has been central to many cultures, representing lineage, inheritance, and family bonds. Blood has also played a significant role in religious rituals and practices.

Cultural Nuances

Blood is often used in various metaphors and idioms, such as "blood is thicker than water," meaning family bonds are stronger than other relationships. It has also been a powerful symbol in literature, signifying sacrifice, violence, or love.

More Information

Blood is a vital biological fluid in the bodies of humans and animals, responsible for transporting oxygen and nutrients to cells and removing waste products. It is composed of red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets, and plasma. Beyond its biological importance, blood carries deep cultural and symbolic meanings, frequently featured in literature, religion, and social customs.

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