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Barrack

Part of Speech

Noun, Verb

Pronunciation

/ˈbar-ək/

Definitions

  • Noun: A building or group of buildings used to house soldiers or other workers, typically in a military setting.
  • Verb: To house or lodge in barracks; to provide with accommodations in a barrack-style building.

Usage Examples

  • The soldiers returned to their barracks after the drill.
  • The workers were barracked in temporary housing until the construction was complete.

Etymology

From the French word 'barracke' (meaning "military quarters"), which likely originated from the Spanish 'barraca' (meaning "hut" or "shed"). It has been in English use since the 17th century to refer to military accommodations.

Synonyms

  • Quarters
  • Dormitory
  • Hostel
  • Accommodation

Antonyms

  • Mansion
  • Residence
  • Home
  • Luxury suite

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Cuartel /kwarˈtel/
French Caserne /ka.zɛʁn/
German Kaserne /kaˈzɛʁnə/
Italian Accampamento /akkaˈmpamento/
Portuguese Quartel /kwaˈtɛl/
Chinese 兵营 /bīng yíng/
Japanese 兵舎 /heisha/
Korean 막사 /maksa/
Russian Казарма /kɐˈzarmə/
Arabic ثكنة /thakna/
Hindi छावनी /chāvanī/
Bengali শিবির /shibir/
Punjabi ਛਾਵਨੀ /chhāvanī/
Telugu శిబిరం /shibiram/
Tamil சாவணி /chāvaṇi/
Marathi छावणी /chāvaṇī/
Gujarati છાવણી /chhāvaṇī/
Malayalam ശിബിരം /shibiram/
Odia ଛାୱଣୀ /chāṇī/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • In British English, the pronunciation tends to emphasize the 'a' in 'barrack' with a more elongated sound /ˈbærək/.
  • In American English, the pronunciation may lean more toward /ˈbarək/ with a less stressed 'a' sound.

Historical Usage

The term 'barrack' has been used since the 17th century to refer to military housing. Over time, it came to represent any type of communal living quarters, particularly those meant for workers or soldiers.

Cultural Nuances

In some cultures, the concept of barracks extends beyond military use to encompass worker housing, particularly in colonial contexts or industrial settings where workers are housed in close quarters. It may carry connotations of austerity, discipline, or communal living.

More Information

Barracks are critical in military organization, providing soldiers with a place to sleep, eat, and socialize. Historically, barracks were designed to be functional, emphasizing efficiency and protection over comfort. In modern times, the term 'barrack' has also come to symbolize the structure of discipline and order within military units.

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