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Devolve - Dictionary

Devolve

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/dɪˈvɒlv/ (British), /dɪˈvɑːlv/ (American)

Definitions

  • To transfer or delegate (power, duties, or responsibility) to another.
  • To pass into a different state or condition, often a lower or worse state.
  • (Law) To be transferred from one person to another, especially by inheritance.

Usage Examples

  • The central government decided to devolve power to local authorities.
  • The meeting quickly devolved into chaos.
  • The estate will devolve to the eldest son upon the father’s passing.

Etymology

From Latin "devolvō" (I roll down, I transfer), from "de-" (down) + "volvō" (I roll).

Synonyms

  • Delegate
  • Transfer
  • Relinquish
  • Degenerate
  • Deteriorate

Antonyms

  • Centralize
  • Retain
  • Improve
  • Strengthen

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Devolver /deβolˈβer/
French Dévoluer /de.vo.ly.e/
German Übertragen /ˈyːbɐˌtraːɡn̩/
Chinese 下放 (xiàfàng) /ɕja˥ faŋ˥/
Russian Передавать (peredavat') /pʲɪrʲɪdɐˈvatʲ/
Hindi सौंपना (saumpna) /sɔːmp.na/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

British English tends to emphasize the "o" as /ɒ/, while American English uses a broader /ɑː/ sound.

Historical Usage

The term has been used in governance and legal contexts since the 15th century, often in relation to the transfer of power or property.

Cultural Nuances

In political contexts, "devolve" is commonly associated with decentralization, particularly in federal systems or colonial governance.

More Information

Devolution is a significant aspect of governance, particularly in federations like the UK and Canada, where regional authorities have varying degrees of legislative power.

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