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Input

Part of Speech

Noun, Verb

Pronunciation

/ˈɪnpʊt/

Definitions

  • Noun: Information, data, or resources that are entered into a system for processing.
  • Noun: The act of putting something into a system or process.
  • Verb: To provide or enter data or resources into a system or process.

Usage Examples

  • The computer requires user input to process the command.
  • The manager asked for input from all departments before making a decision.
  • The technician will input the data into the system.

Etymology

The word "input" is derived from the prefix "in-" meaning "into" and "put," meaning "to place" or "to set." The term was first used in the early 20th century in the context of systems and technology, particularly relating to data entry and control processes.

Synonyms

  • Contribution
  • Feedback
  • Data
  • Entry

Antonyms

  • Output
  • Withdrawal
  • Expenditure
  • Discharge

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Entrada /enˈtɾada/
French Entrée /ɑ̃tʁe/
German Eingabe /ˈaɪnˌɡaːbə/
Italian Input /ˈɪnpʊt/
Portuguese Entrada /ẽˈtɾada/
Chinese (Simplified) 输入 (Shūrù) /ʃʊˈruː/
Arabic إدخال (Idkhal) /ɪdˈxal/
Russian Ввод (Vvod) /vvod/
Hindi इनपुट (Input) /ɪnˈpʊt/
Japanese 入力 (Nyūryoku) /nʲuːˈrjoku/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "input" is largely consistent across different English-speaking regions, though in some dialects, there may be slight variations in vowel sounds. For instance, in some areas of the UK, the "i" sound may be more rounded compared to American English pronunciation.

Historical Usage

The term "input" began to be used in the early 20th century, particularly in the context of technological and industrial systems. It was later adopted more widely in computer science and information technology, referring to the act of entering data into a machine for processing.

Cultural Nuances

In different contexts, "input" can refer not just to data, but also to contributions from individuals or groups. In a workplace, "input" might refer to suggestions or opinions shared during a meeting, while in a technical context, it refers strictly to the entry of information into a system.

More Information

The concept of "input" has expanded from its original use in engineering and computing to encompass a wide variety of contexts. Today, it is used in many disciplines, including economics (referring to resources used in production), sociology (referring to the contributions of individuals in a group or system), and education (referring to student feedback or participation). Understanding "input" is essential in recognizing how information and resources are processed and utilized in various systems, both human and machine-based.

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