Elite

Part of Speech

Noun, Adjective

Pronunciation

English (IPA): /ɪˈliːt/ or /eɪˈliːt/

Definitions

• (Noun) A select group of people who are superior in terms of ability, intelligence, or wealth within a society.
• (Adjective) Representing the best or most skilled in a particular field.

Usage Examples

• "The country's political elite gathered for the annual summit."
• "She trained with an elite group of athletes preparing for the Olympics."

Etymology

Derived from the French word élite, meaning "selection" or "chosen," which comes from the Latin eligere, meaning "to select or choose."

Synonyms

• Aristocracy
• Nobility
• Upper class
• Best
• Exclusive

Antonyms

• Commoners
• Masses
• Average
• Ordinary

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• British English: /ɪˈliːt/
• American English: /eɪˈliːt/
• French: /e.lit/
• Spanish: /ˈelite/

Historical Usage

The term "elite" has been used since the 18th century to describe socially or intellectually superior groups. It gained prominence in political and sociological discussions in the 19th and 20th centuries.

Cultural Nuances

Different cultures define "elite" in varied ways. In some societies, it signifies inherited privilege, while in others, it reflects merit-based achievement.

More Information

The concept of an "elite" group exists in many areas, including politics, business, military, and academia. It often carries both positive and negative connotations, depending on the context.