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Cadge

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/kædʒ/

Definitions

  • 1. To ask for or obtain something, usually by begging or asking repeatedly.
  • 2. To obtain something through deceitful or opportunistic means.
  • 3. To scrounge or beg for food, money, or other essentials.

Usage Examples

  • "He was always cadging food from his friends when he didn't have enough money."
  • "She didn't want to cadge off her relatives for a loan, but had no other option."
  • "The homeless man was seen cadging change from passersby."

Etymology

The word "cadge" originates from the Middle English word "cadgen," meaning to carry or to collect, and is thought to be derived from the word "cadge," which referred to a type of pack or cart used for carrying goods. Over time, the meaning evolved to include begging or scrounging for things, particularly through persistent requests.

Synonyms

  • Beg
  • Scrounge
  • Panhandle
  • Solicit
  • Bum

Antonyms

  • Give
  • Donate
  • Provide
  • Offer

Translations in Major Languages

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Pedir /peˈðir/
French Solliciter /sɔ.li.si.te/
German Beten /ˈbeːtən/
Chinese (Simplified) 乞讨 /qǐtǎo/
Russian Попрошайничать /pəprəˈʐaɪnʲɪt͡ɕ/
Arabic يتسول /yatasawal/
Italian Chiedere /ˈkjɛːdere/
Portuguese Pedir /peˈdiɾ/
Hindi भीख माँगना /bhīkh māngnā/
Bengali ভিক্ষা চাওয়া /bhikṣā cāoẏā/
Telugu భిక్ష ఇవ్వడం /bhikṣa ivvaḍaṁ/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

While the standard pronunciation of "cadge" uses a hard "g" sound as /kædʒ/, in some regions, particularly in informal or colloquial contexts, it might be pronounced more softly or quickly, blending the "g" sound into a softer /dʒ/ sound.

Historical Usage

In the past, "cadge" had a more neutral or even positive connotation, referring to carrying or transporting goods, especially in relation to the practice of collecting or carting goods in a pack or vehicle. However, its modern use has evolved into a more negative term, often associated with begging or relying on others for charity in an opportunistic manner.

Cultural Nuances

The act of "cadging" is often viewed negatively in many cultures, as it implies a lack of self-sufficiency or reliance on others. However, in some cases, especially in times of crisis, cadging can be seen as a necessary act of survival. In certain subcultures or communities, such as among the homeless or those experiencing financial difficulty, cadging may be more widely accepted or normalized as a part of daily life.

More Information

The term "cadge" has its origins in the practice of transporting goods, particularly in the context of pack animals or carts used in the past. Over time, the meaning expanded to refer to begging or scrounging for items, often in a context where the person asking was seen as opportunistic or unashamed. In modern usage, "cadging" is often associated with asking for favors or resources without offering anything in return, though its connotations can vary depending on the social or economic situation.

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