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Bathe

Part of Speech

Verb (used with object)

Pronunciation

/beɪð/

Definitions

  • Verb: To immerse the body in water for cleansing, relaxation, or therapeutic purposes.
  • Verb: To apply water or liquid to (something) in order to cleanse or refresh it.
  • Verb: To wash by immersing in or applying water.

Usage Examples

  • She decided to bathe in the ocean during her vacation.
  • The baby was bathed in warm water to soothe her skin.
  • After the long hike, they bathed in a stream to cool off.

Etymology

The word "bathe" comes from the Old English word "bæthian," meaning "to bathe, cleanse," from the Proto-Germanic *baþōjan, meaning "to bathe or wash." The root is related to the word "bath," which is from the Old English "bæð," meaning "a bathing place." The word has been in use since the 9th century.

Synonyms

  • Wash
  • Cleanse
  • Soak
  • Rinse
  • Shower

Antonyms

  • Dirty
  • Soil
  • Pollute

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Bañar /baˈɲaɾ/
French Baigner /bɛɲe/
German Badet /ˈbaːdət/
Italian Fare il bagno /ˈfaːɾe il ˈbaɲɲo/
Portuguese Banhar /baˈɲaɾ/
Russian Купать (Kupat') /ˈkupətʲ/
Chinese (Mandarin) 洗澡 (Xǐzǎo) /ʃi˧˥ tsɑʊ̯˧˥/
Japanese お風呂に入る (Ofuro ni hairu) /oˈfuro ni ˈhaːiru/
Arabic استحمام (Istihmām) /ʔɪsˈtɪħmæːm/
Hindi नहाना (Nahana) /nəˈhaːnɑː/
Bengali স্নান করা (Snān korā) /snɑːn koɾaː/
Punjabi ਨਹਾਉਣਾ (Nahāuṇā) /nəˈhaːʊˈɳaː/
Telugu స్నానం చేయడం (Snānaṁ cēyaḍaṁ) /snɑːnəm tʃeːjɑːɖəm/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • In the UK, "bathe" is pronounced with a long "a" (/beɪð/), while in some regions of the US, the pronunciation can vary slightly with a softer "th" sound.
  • In regions where English is a second language, the pronunciation may be influenced by local language sounds, such as "bah-th" in some non-native dialects.

Historical Usage

The verb "bathe" has been in use for centuries, originally deriving from Old English "bæthian" in the 9th century. It was used primarily in the context of cleansing rituals or for health purposes. The practice of bathing has a long history, with the ancient Greeks and Romans famous for their public baths, which were places for socializing as well as for hygiene.

Cultural Nuances

Bathing practices vary widely across cultures. In some cultures, daily bathing is considered essential for cleanliness, while in others, it is a more occasional practice. Bathing rituals often go beyond hygiene, encompassing relaxation, spirituality, and rejuvenation. For example, in Japan, bathing is a meditative and ritualistic activity, with deep cultural significance. In contrast, in Western cultures, bathing is often a practical daily task.

More Information

The act of bathing goes beyond simply cleaning the body. It can be seen as an important ritual for health, well-being, and relaxation. Bathing may involve various methods, such as showers, baths in tubs, or even soaking in natural hot springs, depending on cultural preferences. In modern times, bathe has also extended to include therapeutic practices like hydrotherapy, which is used to treat certain health conditions. The use of bath oils, salts, and other additives has grown popular, contributing to an enhanced bathing experience.

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