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Altar

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈɔːltɑːr/

Definitions

  • A raised structure, typically in a place of worship, where offerings or sacrifices are made.
  • A table or platform used for religious rituals or ceremonies.
  • A place where sacred rites are performed, such as in churches, temples, or shrines.

Usage Examples

  • The priest placed the offerings on the altar during the ceremony.
  • The altar in the temple was adorned with flowers and incense.

Etymology

From the Latin word "altare," meaning "high place" or "elevated place," derived from "altus" meaning "high." This refers to the raised platform or structure in religious settings.

Synonyms

  • Shrine
  • Sanctuary
  • Chancel
  • Place of worship

Antonyms

  • Profane place
  • Secular space

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
SpanishAltar/alˈtar/
FrenchAutel/o.tɛl/
GermanAltar/alˈtaːʁ/
ItalianAltare/alˈtaːre/
Chinese (Mandarin)祭坛/jìtán/
Arabicمذبح/madhbaḥ/
RussianАлтарь/alˈtarʲ/
PortugueseAltar/alˈtaʁ/
Japanese祭壇/saidan/
Hindiमंदिर का वेदी/məndir ka vēdī/
Bengaliবেদী/beːdi/
Teluguపూజా మండపం/puːdʒaː maɳɖapuṃ/
Marathiवेदी/veːd̪i/
Gujaratiપૂજાનું આલટાર/puːdʒānu ālṭār/
Tamilவிதானம்/vithāṉam/
Malayalamആൽട്ടാർ/ālṭār/
Kannadaಆಲ್ಟಾರ್/ālṭār/
Punjabiਹੇਠਲਾ/hēṭlā/
Odiaବେଦି/bɛːd̪i/
Assameseবেদী/beːdi/
Konkaniआल्टार/ālṭār/
Maithiliमन्दिर वेदी/mandir vedi/
Haryanviआल्टर/ālṭar/
Rajasthaniआल्टर/ālṭar/
Chhattisgarhiआल्टर/ālṭar/
Dogriआल्टर/ālṭar/
Sindhiمذبح/madhbaḥ/
Urduمذبح/madhbaḥ/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • Standard pronunciation: /ˈɔːltɑːr/
  • American English: /ˈɔːltɑːr/
  • British English: /ˈɔːltɑː/
  • Australian English: /ˈɔːltɑː/

Historical Usage

The altar has been an integral part of religious and ceremonial practices for thousands of years, particularly in monotheistic and polytheistic faiths. It has symbolized a sacred space for offerings and worship, often associated with temples, churches, and shrines.

Cultural Nuances

In various cultures, the altar is considered a focal point of spirituality. In Christianity, it is the site of the Eucharist, while in Hinduism, it is a place for daily worship and offerings to deities. In many indigenous cultures, altars serve as sacred spaces for invoking spirits or honoring ancestors.

More Information

The altar plays a significant role in many religious ceremonies and rituals. It is often the site of key rituals such as prayer, sacrifice, and communion, depending on the tradition. Altars can vary in design and materials, with some being simple tables and others highly ornate structures made of stone, wood, or metal. In modern times, altars are also found in non-religious contexts, such as in wedding ceremonies and memorials.

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