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Dictionary: Homo

Homo

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

IPA: /ˈhoʊ.moʊ/

Phonetic: HOH-moh

Definitions

  1. (Biology, Anthropology) A member of the genus Homo, which includes modern humans and closely related extinct species.
  2. (Informal, sometimes derogatory) A slang abbreviation for homosexual.

Usage Examples

  • "The Homo sapiens species emerged around 300,000 years ago."
  • "Fossils of early Homo species have been discovered across Africa and Asia."

Etymology

From Latin homo, meaning "man" or "human being."

Synonyms

Human, man, person

Antonyms

Animal (in the non-human sense), non-human primate

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
SpanishHombreOM-bray
FrenchHommeOHM
GermanMenschMENSH
ItalianUomoWOH-mo
RussianЧеловекche-lo-VYEK
Chinese人类rén lèi
Hindiमानवmaanav
Arabicإنسانinsaan

Indian Languages

Language Translation Pronunciation
Bengaliমানুষmanush
Teluguమనిషిmanishi
Marathiमाणूसmanus
Tamilமனிதன்manidan
Gujaratiમાનવmaanav
Kannadaಮನುಷ್ಯmanushya
Malayalamമനുഷ്യൻmanushyan

Regional Pronunciation Variations

Classical Latin: /ˈho.mo/

English: /ˈhoʊ.moʊ/

Historical Usage

Originally used in Latin to denote "human," the word evolved into scientific classification in taxonomy for the genus Homo.

Cultural Nuances

In modern discussions, the term is mostly used in anthropology and evolutionary studies, but it also has informal slang usage, which can be controversial.

More Information

The genus Homo includes species like Homo sapiens (modern humans), Homo neanderthalensis (Neanderthals), and others that played a key role in human evolution.

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