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Dictionary Entry: Depth

Depth

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/dɛpθ/

Definitions

  1. The distance from the top or surface to the bottom of something.
  2. The complexity or profoundness of thought, knowledge, or emotion.
  3. The intensity or extreme degree of a situation or condition.
  4. The measurement of how deep something is in water or another substance.

Usage Examples

  • The depth of the ocean remains largely unexplored.
  • Her writing shows great depth of understanding.
  • They measured the depth of the hole before constructing the foundation.
  • He was in the depth of despair after losing his job.

Etymology

Derived from Middle English "depþe," from Old English "dēopþu," related to "dēop" meaning "deep," with the suffix "-th" denoting a noun of state or condition.

Synonyms

  • Profundity
  • Extent
  • Magnitude
  • Seriousness
  • Intensity

Antonyms

  • Shallowness
  • Superficiality
  • Height

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Profundidad /pɾo.fun.diˈdad/
French Profondeur /pʁɔ.fɔ̃.dœʁ/
German Tiefe /ˈtiː.fə/
Chinese (Mandarin) 深度 (shēndù) /ʂən˥˥.tu˥˩/
Hindi गहराई (Gehraayi) /ɡəɦ.raː.iː/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • British English: /dɛpθ/
  • American English: /dɛpθ/
  • Indian English: /dɛpθ/

Historical Usage

The concept of "depth" has been important throughout history, especially in nautical navigation, philosophy, and architecture. Ancient civilizations measured depth in water using weighted ropes, and the term evolved metaphorically to refer to deep intellectual or emotional states.

Cultural Nuances

Depth is often associated with wisdom, insight, and complexity in literature and philosophy. In some cultures, great depth in thought is valued as a sign of intelligence and maturity, while physical depth is important in fields like engineering and oceanography.

More Information

Depth is a fundamental concept in various fields, including physics, psychology, and geography. It plays a crucial role in understanding spatial dimensions, abstract thinking, and emotional intensity. The study of oceanic depths has led to discoveries of new marine life, while philosophical depth has influenced literature and human perception of existence.

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