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Eddy - Dictionary Entry

Eddy

Part of Speech

Noun, Verb

Pronunciation

IPA: /ˈɛdi/

Definitions

  1. (Noun) A circular movement of water causing a small whirlpool.
  2. (Noun) A movement of air or dust that behaves similarly to a water eddy.
  3. (Verb) To move in a circular motion like an eddy.

Usage Examples

  • The boat struggled to escape the strong eddy near the riverbank.
  • Dust eddied around their feet as the wind picked up.
  • She watched the leaves eddy in the autumn breeze.

Etymology

Derived from Middle English "eddy" or Old Norse "iða," meaning a whirlpool or current.

Synonyms

  • Whirlpool
  • Swirl
  • Vortex
  • Current

Antonyms

  • Stillness
  • Calm

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish remolino /re.moˈli.no/
French tourbillon /tuʁ.bi.jɔ̃/
German Strudel /ˈʃtʁuː.dəl/
Chinese (Mandarin) 漩涡 (xuán wō) /ɕɥɛ̌n wǒ/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • British English: /ˈɛdi/
  • American English: /ˈɛdi/

Historical Usage

The term "eddy" has been used in English since the Middle Ages to describe swirling currents in water. Later, it expanded to include similar air and dust movements.

Cultural Nuances

In literature, eddies often symbolize turbulence, unpredictability, or change. In physics, they are studied in fluid dynamics to understand vortex formation.

More Information

Eddies play an essential role in ocean currents, affecting weather patterns and marine ecosystems. Atmospheric eddies contribute to storm formation, while smaller eddies influence local climate conditions.

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