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Demi

Part of Speech

Adjective, Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈdɛmi/

Definitions

  • Adjective: Half, or partial, in extent or degree; commonly used as a prefix.
  • Noun: A person or thing that is half of something else or a diminutive form.
  • In some contexts, 'demi' can refer to a person of partially noble or royal descent.

Usage Examples

  • "The demi-luxe apartment offered a modest but stylish living space."
  • "Her demi-god heritage was a central part of the mythological story."
  • "The dish was served in demi portions for a lighter meal."

Etymology

The word 'demi' comes from the French word 'demi,' meaning "half," which in turn originates from the Latin 'dimidium,' meaning "half" or "a portion."

Synonyms

  • Half
  • Partial
  • Semi
  • Sub

Antonyms

  • Whole
  • Complete
  • Full

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
SpanishMedio/ˈmeðjo/
FrenchDemi/dɛmi/
GermanHalb/halp/
ItalianMezzo/ˈmɛddzo/
Chinese一半/yī bàn/
RussianПолу/ˈpolʊ/
Arabicنصف/niṣf/
Japanese半分/hanbun/
Korean/ban/
PortugueseMeio/ˈmejʊ/
Hindiआधा/ādhā/
Mandarin一半/yī bàn/
TurkishYarım/ˈjaɾɯm/
GreekΜισό/miˈso/
SwahiliNusu/ˈnusu/
Thaiครึ่ง/khrûŋ/
VietnameseMột nửa/một nửa/
TagalogKalahati/kaˈlaˌhati/
ZuluUhlanga/uːˈlaŋɡa/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

While the pronunciation of 'demi' is largely consistent across most regions, subtle variations exist based on local accents. For instance, in some regions of France, the final 'i' sound is softer, while in other areas, it is more pronounced.

Historical Usage

Historically, 'demi' has been used to indicate partial descent or status, especially in reference to royal or noble families. The term 'demi-god' is one of the most famous uses of the word, denoting beings that are half-divine.

Cultural Nuances

The term 'demi' has deep roots in cultural contexts, particularly in mythology and aristocracy. In various cultures, it was used to describe individuals who were considered to have partial divine or royal blood, bridging the human and divine realms.

More Information

The word 'demi' often appears as a prefix meaning 'half,' as in terms like 'demi-urge' or 'demi-monde.' In addition to its use in the context of noble or royal descent, the term is also used in art, design, and architecture to denote something that is partial or incomplete in form. Over time, it has become a common prefix in many languages, reflecting its widespread recognition of partiality or incompleteness in various contexts.

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