Expel

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

IPA: /ɪkˈspɛl/

Definitions

• Verb: To force someone to leave a place or organization, often as a result of a violation of rules or authority.
• Verb: To eject or send out something, such as air, water, or gas, from the body or another system.
• Verb: To eliminate or get rid of something, such as harmful substances or unwanted elements.

Usage Examples

• The school decided to expel the student after repeated violations of the code of conduct.
• The body will expel toxins naturally over time through sweating and urination.
• The company had to expel the employee for misconduct that went against their ethics policy.

Etymology

The word "expel" comes from the Latin verb "expellere," which means "to drive out" or "to banish." This verb is composed of "ex-" meaning "out" and "pellere" meaning "to drive." It was first used in the English language in the late 14th century, retaining much of the original meaning of driving something or someone out of a space or position.

Synonyms

• Discharge
• Oust
• Eject
• Banish
• Dismiss
• Evict

Antonyms

• Admit
• Welcome
• Include
• Retain
• Accept

Translations

Major Global Languages

Indian Languages

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• In American English, the pronunciation of "expel" tends to have a strong emphasis on the second syllable: /ɪkˈspɛl/.
• In British English, the pronunciation might be slightly softer, but the stress remains on the second syllable: /ɪkˈspɛl/.

Historical Usage

First used in the late 14th century, "expel" initially meant to drive or push something out. It was commonly used in legal and administrative contexts, where it referred to the removal of individuals or goods from certain places or institutions. Over time, the term expanded to encompass various forms of forced removal or elimination, including ejection from groups, institutions, or even physical systems such as the human body (e.g., expelling toxins).

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, expulsion is considered a significant action, often with serious consequences. For example, expelling someone from a school or workplace is usually a final measure taken after repeated offenses. In other contexts, like sports or politics, expulsion can be seen as a necessary action to maintain order or standards. The word "expel" carries connotations of authority and control, with its usage often involving the removal of someone who has violated rules or norms.

More Information

Expelling someone or something is typically seen as an act of enforcement, often indicating that the action was deemed necessary to maintain order or discipline. This can apply in a variety of settings, such as education (expelling a student for misconduct), the workplace (expelling an employee for breaking company rules), and even in politics (expelling a member of a political party for a violation of principles). Expulsion, while sometimes necessary, can also lead to feelings of ostracism and disconnection. In some cases, individuals or groups who are expelled from one space may seek new opportunities or communities where they are better accepted.