Among

Part of Speech

Preposition

Pronunciation

/əˈmʌŋ/

Definitions

• In the midst of, surrounded by, or included in a group of people, things, or places.
• In shared or common between several parties, items, or individuals.
• Used to show distribution within a group.

Usage Examples

• He felt lost among the crowd of people.
• The task was divided among the team members.
• She shared her secret among her closest friends.

Etymology

The word "among" comes from Middle English "amonge," which is derived from Old English "on gemang," meaning "in a group or company." The term has evolved through the centuries to signify being included or surrounded by something or someone. It is closely related to the word "amongst," which is more commonly used in British English.

Synonyms

• Amid
• Amongst
• In the middle of
• Within

Antonyms

• Outside
• Alone
• Excluding
• Beyond

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "among" is relatively consistent in English, though regional accents may slightly influence the vowel sounds. In some dialects, such as certain Southern American English accents, the word may be pronounced with a more extended or softened "a" sound. In British English, "amongst" is often used in place of "among" in formal or poetic contexts, with pronunciation variations depending on the region.

Historical Usage

The use of the word "among" dates back to Old English, where it was used in a variety of contexts to indicate being surrounded or included in a group. The word was especially used in the context of social structures or collective activities. Over the centuries, its usage expanded to denote inclusion within various groups, both physical and abstract, and has remained a key part of modern English grammar and syntax.

Cultural Nuances

More Information

The word "among" is a preposition commonly used to express being part of a group, being surrounded by elements, or showing distribution. It can also be used metaphorically to indicate belonging or sharing. The flexibility of "among" allows it to be used in a wide range of contexts, from personal relationships and social groupings to philosophical discussions on unity and diversity. The word is frequently used in literature, formal speech, and everyday language to describe situations of collective existence or activity.