humble

Part of Speech: Adjective, Verb

Pronunciation: /ˈhʌm.bəl/

Definitions:

• Adjective: Having or showing a modest or low estimate of one's importance.
• Verb: To lower in dignity or importance.

Usage Examples:

• Despite his success, he remained humble.
• She humbled herself before the king.

Etymology:

From Middle English humbl, from Old French humble, from Latin humilis ('lowly, humble').

Synonyms:

• Modest
• Unpretentious
• Lowly

Antonyms:

• Arrogant
• Proud
• Conceited

Translations:

Regional Pronunciation Variations:

In certain English dialects, 'humble' may be pronounced with a more relaxed 'b' sound, particularly in informal speech.

Historical Usage:

The term 'humble' has been used since the Middle Ages to describe both social class and personal demeanor, often in contrast with aristocratic pride.

Cultural Nuances:

In various cultures, being humble is seen as a virtue, especially in the context of leadership and personal relationships. In Western cultures, humility is often considered a moral virtue, whereas in some Eastern cultures, it is closely linked to social harmony.

More Information:

The word 'humble' is often used in philosophical and religious contexts, where it signifies a person’s ability to acknowledge their limitations and to approach others with respect and modesty. Humility is often considered an essential quality in many spiritual and ethical systems, including Christianity, Buddhism, and Hinduism.