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docile

Part of Speech

Adjective

Pronunciation

/ˈdɒs.aɪl/ (British English)

/ˈdoʊ.səl/ (American English)

Definitions

  • 1. Easily managed, controlled, or taught; submissive.
  • 2. Willing to learn or be guided; teachable.
  • 3. Calm and gentle in nature.

Usage Examples

  • "The docile dog obeyed every command."
  • "He was a docile student, always eager to learn."
  • "The horse was docile and easy to ride."

Etymology

From Latin docilis, meaning 'easily taught,' from docere, meaning 'to teach.'

Synonyms

  • Compliant
  • Obedient
  • Submissive
  • Meek
  • Tractable

Antonyms

  • Defiant
  • Stubborn
  • Rebellious
  • Unruly
  • Headstrong

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish dócil /ˈdoθil/
French docile /dɔ.sil/
German fügsam /ˈfyːk.zaːm/
Hindi विनम्र /vinamra/
Japanese 従順 (juujun) /dʑuːdʑɯɴ/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • British English: /ˈdɒs.aɪl/
  • American English: /ˈdoʊ.səl/
  • Australian English: /ˈdəʊ.saɪl/

Historical Usage

The word 'docile' has been used in English since the late 15th century, primarily to describe individuals or animals who were easily trained or obedient.

Cultural Nuances

The term 'docile' can have both positive and negative connotations, depending on the context. In some cultures, being docile is seen as a virtue, while in others it may imply passivity or lack of assertiveness.

More Information

'Docile' is often used to describe animals that are easy to train, but it can also refer to people who are cooperative or submissive. The word carries connotations of gentleness and teachability, but in certain contexts, it may imply a lack of independence or assertiveness. In literature, docile characters are often contrasted with more rebellious or headstrong figures to highlight different personality traits.

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