Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ɡɒd/

Definitions

• The supreme being, creator, and ruler of the universe, worshiped in monotheistic religions like Christianity, Islam, and Judaism.
• A deity in polytheistic religions, often associated with certain aspects of nature or life.
• Used as a title or form of respect for certain individuals or beings, such as in the phrase "a god among men."
• A figure of veneration, idolized or revered for extraordinary qualities or powers.

Usage Examples

• Christians believe in one God, who is the creator of the heavens and the earth.
• In ancient Greek mythology, Zeus was considered the god of the sky and thunder.
• She felt as though he had become a god to the people, revered and idolized.

Etymology

The word "god" comes from Old English "god," which is derived from Proto-Germanic *gudan. It is related to the Old High German "got" and the Dutch "god." The ultimate origin is uncertain but may be rooted in the Proto-Indo-European word *deywós, meaning "celestial" or "shining," possibly linked to the concept of a sky deity.

Synonyms

• Deity
• Creator
• Divinity
• Supreme being
• Almighty

Antonyms

• Atheism
• Non-believer
• Secularism
• Humanity

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• In American English, "god" is often pronounced as /ɡɑd/ with a broad "a" sound.
• In British English, it is pronounced as /ɡɒd/ with a more rounded "o" sound.
• In Australian English, it can be pronounced as /ɡɒd/ or /ɡɔd/ depending on the region.

Historical Usage

The word "god" has been used in religious and spiritual contexts for millennia. The concept of a deity or supreme being is found in nearly all known cultures, with the term "god" evolving in different languages over time. In ancient civilizations, gods were often associated with natural forces, such as the sun, water, and storms. Over time, monotheistic religions like Judaism, Christianity, and Islam adopted the concept of a single, all-powerful God, fundamentally changing the understanding of divinity.

Cultural Nuances

In different cultures, the concept of God varies significantly. In Abrahamic religions (Judaism, Christianity, and Islam), God is typically seen as the omnipotent creator of the universe, while in polytheistic traditions like Hinduism, gods represent different aspects of life and nature. The word "god" is also used in secular contexts to describe someone revered or admired for their extraordinary talents or achievements, as in phrases like "a god of music" or "a god of football."

More Information

The concept of God has shaped human history in profound ways, influencing everything from art and literature to laws and morality. In monotheistic religions, God is often depicted as a personal, all-powerful entity who is deeply involved in the affairs of humanity. In polytheistic traditions, gods may govern specific domains such as the heavens, the earth, and the sea. Over time, the understanding of God has expanded beyond religious boundaries, influencing philosophical, scientific, and ethical debates. The word "god" also has a symbolic and metaphorical use in modern society, representing idealized qualities, supreme power, or transcendent values.