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Dictionary Entry: Guerdon

Guerdon

Part of Speech

Noun, Verb

Pronunciation

IPA: /ˈɡɜːrdən/

Phonetic: GUR-dun

Definitions

  • Noun: A reward, recompense, or payment for services rendered or merit.
  • Verb: To reward or recompense someone.

Usage Examples

  • "He received a guerdon for his years of loyal service to the kingdom."
  • "The knight was guerdoned with lands and titles for his bravery in battle."

Etymology

Originates from Old French guerdon, derived from Medieval Latin widerdonum, composed of Old High German widar (again) + Latin donum (gift).

Synonyms

  • Reward
  • Recompense
  • Compensation
  • Prize
  • Remuneration

Antonyms

  • Punishment
  • Penalty
  • Forfeiture

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
SpanishGalardónɡalaɾˈðon
FrenchRécompenseʁekɔ̃pɑ̃s
GermanBelohnungbəˈloːnʊŋ
ItalianRicompensari.komˈpɛn.sa
Hindiपुरस्कारPurasakār
Mandarin奖励Jiǎnglì
ArabicمكافأةMukāfa'a
Japanese報酬Hōshū
PortugueseRecompensaʁekõˈpẽsɐ
Bengaliপুরস্কারPurasakār
TeluguబహుమతిBahumati
TamilவிளைViḷai
Kannadaಪ್ರಶಸ್ತಿPraśasti
Marathiपुरस्कारPurasakār
GujaratiઇનામInām
PunjabiਇਨਾਮInām

Regional Pronunciation Variations

British English: /ˈɡɜːrdən/

American English: /ˈɡɝːrdən/

French: /ɡɛʁ.dɔ̃/

Spanish: /ɡalaɾˈðon/

Historical Usage

The word "guerdon" was commonly used in medieval literature to refer to rewards given to knights and loyal subjects. It appears in works such as Chaucer's Canterbury Tales.

Cultural Nuances

In historical contexts, guerdon was often associated with chivalry and noble deeds, whereas in modern usage, it is rare and mostly found in literary or archaic references.

More Information

The term "guerdon" has largely fallen out of common usage but remains a poetic and literary way to refer to a reward or recompense. Writers and historians still use the term when discussing medieval traditions and honor systems.

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