Cutoff

Part of Speech

Noun, Adjective

Pronunciation

/ˈkʌtˌɔf/ (KUT-awf)

Definitions

• Noun: A designated limit or point at which something is stopped or ceases to apply.
• Noun: A shortcut or an alternative route.
• Adjective: Related to or marking a stopping point, limit, or restriction.

Usage Examples

• "The application cutoff date is next Friday."
• "We took a cutoff through the woods to save time."
• "The cutoff voltage of the battery is 3.2V."

Etymology

Derived from the verb "cut" and noun "off," meaning to sever or separate at a certain point, first recorded in the 19th century.

Synonyms

• Limit
• Threshold
• Termination
• Ceiling
• Deadline

Antonyms

• Extension
• Allowance
• Continuance

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• British English: /ˈkʌt.ɒf/
• American English: /ˈkʌtˌɔf/
• Australian English: /ˈkʌt.ɒf/

Historical Usage

The term "cutoff" became common in English during the late 19th century in engineering and administration contexts. It was later adopted into broader usage, including financial, educational, and technological fields.

Cultural Nuances

In Western cultures, "cutoff" is often associated with deadlines and restrictions, particularly in professional and academic settings. In some Asian cultures, similar concepts emphasize flexibility rather than rigid limits.

More Information

Cutoff points are crucial in various industries. In education, cutoff marks determine student eligibility. In finance, credit cutoffs influence loan approvals. In technology, cutoff frequencies impact signal processing. The idea of a "cutoff" extends beyond language into daily decision-making and policy formation.