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Arched

Part of Speech

Adjective

Pronunciation

/ɑːrtʃd/

Definitions

  • Having the shape of an arch; curved in the manner of an arch.
  • (Of a structure) having an arch or arches as part of its design or construction.
  • (Of a body part) curved or bent in a way resembling an arch, often referring to the eyebrows or feet.

Usage Examples

  • The arched doorway led into a grand hall.
  • Her arched eyebrows gave her an expression of curiosity.
  • The bridge had arched supports that held it above the river.

Etymology

The word "arched" is derived from the noun "arch," which originates from the Latin "arcus" meaning "a bow, curve, or arch," and passed into Old French as "arche" before entering Middle English as "arch." The adjective form “arched” emerged to describe something shaped like an arch.

Synonyms

  • Curved
  • Rounded
  • Bow-shaped
  • Vaulted

Antonyms

  • Flat
  • Straight
  • Level

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Arqueado /arˈkeado/
French Arqué /aʁke/
German Gewölbt /ɡəˈvœlpt/
Italian Arcuato /arˈkwato/
Chinese (Mandarin) 拱形的 /ɡǒnɡ xíng de/
Arabic مقوّس /muqawwās/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In some accents, such as in the Southern US, "arched" may be pronounced with a softer "ch" sound, as "arshd." In certain dialects, the pronunciation may be more pronounced with a stronger "ch" sound, making it sound like "arch-ed." This variation reflects regional accents and speech patterns.

Historical Usage

The term "arched" has been in use for centuries, typically to describe structures and objects with a curved or arc-like shape. Historically, arches were a key feature in Roman and Byzantine architecture, and the word "arched" became associated with such designs. It has since been expanded in usage to describe curved shapes in nature and human-made objects.

Cultural Nuances

In architecture, an arched form often symbolizes strength and stability. In various cultures, arches have been used in monumental buildings, gates, and bridges, often conveying a sense of grandeur. In art, the depiction of arched forms can evoke feelings of elegance and refinement, especially in depictions of classical architecture.

More Information

Arches have played a pivotal role in both architecture and design throughout history. They are structural elements that distribute weight efficiently, making them essential in the construction of bridges, aqueducts, and cathedrals. In modern times, the term "arched" has transcended its architectural roots to describe anything that takes on a curved or arch-like shape, including furniture, windows, and even facial features. The appeal of the arched form is not just structural but also aesthetic, with its graceful curves often symbolizing strength and beauty.

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