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Binary Coded Decimal Dictionary Page

Binary Coded Decimal

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈbaɪnɛri koʊdəd ˈdɛsɪməl/

Definitions

  1. Noun: A class of binary encodings of decimal numbers in which each digit of the decimal number is represented by its own binary sequence, typically using four bits to represent each decimal digit (0-9).

Usage Examples

  • "The computer uses binary coded decimal for converting decimal values into a format suitable for storage and computation."
  • "In some older devices, binary coded decimal was used for accurate representation of numerical data."

Etymology

The term "binary coded decimal" comes from the combination of "binary" (from Latin "bini," meaning "two") and "coded decimal," referring to the encoding of decimal digits (0-9) into binary form.

Synonyms

  • BCD
  • Decimal binary code

Antonyms

  • Pure binary
  • Base-10 encoding

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Decimal codificado en binario /deˈsimeɾal koðifiˈkaðo en βiˈnaɾjo/
French Code décimal binaire /kɔd deˈsimal binɛʁ/
German Binär codierte Dezimalzahl /biˈnɛːʁ koˈdierte deˈtsiːmalˌtsaːl/
Italian Codice decimale binario /ˈkɔdici deˈtʃimale biˈnarjo/
Portuguese Código decimal binário /ˈkɔdigu dɛsimaɫ biˈnaɾju/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • American English: /ˈbaɪnɛri koʊdəd ˈdɛsɪməl/
  • British English: /ˈbaɪnɛri kəʊdəd ˈdɛsɪməl/
  • Australian English: /ˈbaɪnɛri kəʊdəd ˈdɛsɪməl/

Historical Usage

Binary coded decimal became popular in early computing systems, particularly in applications where decimal numbers needed to be stored and processed efficiently. It was often used in early electronic calculators, and the encoding scheme was preferred for its simplicity and ease of conversion to the decimal system.

Cultural Nuances

In modern times, binary coded decimal is still used in specific applications such as digital clocks and financial transactions where precision and direct representation of decimal numbers are required. However, it has largely been replaced by more efficient binary systems in general-purpose computing.

More Information

Binary Coded Decimal (BCD) is used in scenarios where a system needs to display, manipulate, or store decimal numbers but in a binary format. In BCD, each decimal digit is represented by a 4-bit binary code. This encoding ensures that the decimal number can be processed and displayed accurately in a system that is inherently binary. Although more advanced forms of number representation are often used today in computing, BCD remains relevant in certain contexts such as electronic calculators, digital watches, and when dealing with financial data in hardware systems where exact decimal representation is critical. BCD is also important in understanding how data is translated between binary and decimal systems in embedded systems and hardware-level programming.

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