bone in English
- bone⇄adj. boneless.
- bone⇄adj. bonelike.
- bone⇄adj. pale-beige.
- bone⇄adv. bonelessly.
- bone⇄adv. completely; totally; utterly.
Ex. a Europe weary, bone weary, of the wars (Wall Street Journal). - bone⇄bone, noun, verb, boned,boning,adjective, adverb.
- bone⇄expr. bone up on, to become familiar with.
Ex. to bone up on medieval art. - bone⇄expr. bones,
a. (U.S. Slang.) dice.
Ex. On the board he whirled a pair of bones (John Skelton).
b. wooden clappers used in keeping time to music, especially as an accompaniment to a banjo or similar instrument.
Ex. Amateur negro - bone⇄expr. feel (or feel it) in one's bones, to have a sure intuition of (something); feel certain about (something).
Ex. I felt in my bones no good could come of it (J. H. Beadle). - bone⇄expr. have a bone to pick, to have cause for argument or complaint.
- bone⇄expr. make no bones about, (Informal.) to show no hesitation about; acknowledge readily.
Ex. The town's teenagers make no bones about their displeasure with the curfew (Parade). - bone⇄expr. near the bone,
a. very exacting or mean.
Ex. The captain's unreasonably stern ideas of discipline were too near the bone and the crew rebelled.
b. almost obscene.
Ex. The story was very near the bone and most embarrassing. - bone⇄expr. throw a bone, to grant a concession so as to soothe or quiet.
Ex. He was also quick to throw a bone in the workers' direction, ordering the minimum wage ... doubled immediately (Time). - bone⇄expr. to the bone,
a. so as to strike the bone.
Ex. He cut his finger to the bone.
b. (Figurative.) to the limit.
Ex. He slashed his expenditures to the bone, living like a pauper. - bone⇄noun 1. one of the pieces of the skeleton of an animal with a backbone.
Ex. the bones of the hand, a beef bone for soup.
2. the hard substance of which bones are made. It consists of animal matter, ossein, and carbonate and phosphate of lime - bone⇄v.i. 1. to apply oneself diligently or determinedly.
2. (Slang.) to study hard. - bone⇄v.t. 1. to take bones out of.
Ex. We boned the fish before eating it.
2. to stiffen (garments) by putting in strips of whalebone, steel, or other springy material.
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Bone
Part of Speech
Noun, Verb
Pronunciation
/boʊn/
Definitions
1. (Noun) A hard, calcified structure that forms the skeleton of vertebrates, providing support and protection.
2. (Noun) Any of the rigid parts of an organism's body, often used to refer to hard, calcified structures in the body, like teeth.
3. (Noun) The basic or essential part of something.
4. (Verb) To provide with a structure of bones.
5. (Verb) To remove bones from (e.g., fish or meat).
Usage Examples
1. "The bone in his leg broke during the fall."
2. "She carefully boned the fish before serving it."
3. "The bones of the structure were uncovered during the excavation."
4. "The researcher studied the bone structure of ancient animals."
Etymology
The word "bone" comes from the Old English word "bān," which has roots in Proto-Germanic and Proto-Indo-European languages, reflecting the term's long history in human language.
Synonyms
- Skeleton
- Ossein
- Bone structure
- Framework
- Cartilage (in some contexts)
Antonyms
- Flesh
- Soft tissue
- Skin
- Organ (in certain contexts)
Translations
Language | Translation | Pronunciation |
---|---|---|
Spanish | Hueso | /ˈwe.so/ |
French | Os | /ɔs/ |
German | Knochen | /ˈknɔxən/ |
Italian | Ossa | /ˈɔsːa/ |
Portuguese | Osso | /ˈɔsu/ |
Mandarin Chinese | 骨头 | /gǔ tóu/ |
Hindi | हड्डी | /ʱɪɖːiː/ |
Arabic | عظم | /ʕaːðˤm/ |
Russian | Кость | /kostʲ/ |
Japanese | 骨 | /hone/ |
Regional Pronunciation Variations
In certain dialects, the pronunciation of "bone" may slightly differ, with some accents pronouncing it with a more emphasized "o" sound or a softer "n" sound.
Historical Usage
The concept of bones as a fundamental part of human existence has been around for millennia, playing a key role in both biological and cultural discussions. Bones were often used in ancient times for tools, weapons, and jewelry, reflecting their importance beyond merely structural support. In religious contexts, bones were considered sacred or symbolic in many cultures, often used in rituals or as relics of saints and gods.
Cultural Nuances
Throughout history, bones have had significant cultural meanings. In some cultures, bones were used as symbols of life, death, and regeneration. The phrase "to the bone" indicates something done thoroughly, referencing the deep nature of bones in the body. Additionally, the concept of "bone marrow" has symbolic meanings of vitality and strength in various traditions, often viewed as the essence of life itself.
More Information
Bones are not only a structural element in the bodies of humans and animals, but they also hold great medical, anthropological, and cultural value. In medicine, bone health is essential for overall well-being, with conditions such as osteoporosis highlighting the fragility of bones. Anthropologists study bones to understand the health, age, and lifestyle of past human populations. Additionally, bones have inspired art, literature, and language, reinforcing their central role in both physical and symbolic contexts.