Part of Speech

Adjective

Pronunciation

/ˈfrɪvələs/

Definitions

• Frivolous (adj.): Lacking in seriousness or importance; trivial or not worth considering.
• Frivolous (adj.): Carefree or lighthearted, especially to the point of being wasteful or superficial.

Usage Examples

• "The lawsuit was dismissed as frivolous, lacking any real legal basis."
• "He spent his days on frivolous pursuits, avoiding any responsibility."
• "Her frivolous comments were distracting and unhelpful in the meeting."

Etymology

From Middle French "frivole," meaning light or shallow, derived from the Latin word "frivolus," meaning "silly" or "trivial." The word "frivolous" entered the English language in the 16th century, initially describing actions or behavior considered of little importance or value.

Synonyms

• Trivial
• Superficial
• Petty
• Inconsequential
• Insignificant
• Frivolous-minded

Antonyms

• Serious
• Important
• Significant
• Weighty
• Meaningful
• Substantial

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• In American English, the emphasis is typically on the first syllable: /ˈfrɪvələs/.
• In British English, the pronunciation tends to be the same, though the "r" sound may be softer and less pronounced.

Historical Usage

The term "frivolous" has been used in English since the 16th century, originally describing superficial or shallow behavior. Over time, it has expanded to cover any action or attitude that is considered trivial, unimportant, or lacking in seriousness. It has often been used in legal contexts to describe lawsuits or claims that are seen as lacking merit or substance.

Cultural Nuances

Frivolity is often viewed negatively in cultures that emphasize duty, responsibility, and seriousness. It can be associated with carelessness, wastefulness, or neglect of important matters. However, in more relaxed or social contexts, frivolous behavior is sometimes seen as an expression of joy, freedom, or the celebration of life’s lighter moments. In the arts and entertainment, frivolity is often celebrated as a break from the pressures of reality.

More Information

The word "frivolous" continues to be used in both everyday language and formal settings, often to criticize actions that are perceived as lacking depth or importance. It remains an important concept in legal discourse, where frivolous lawsuits can waste resources and undermine serious legal matters. In everyday life, it can describe behavior that prioritizes entertainment or pleasure over duty or responsibility. Understanding the nuances of "frivolous" helps to recognize the balance between lightheartedness and the need for seriousness in various aspects of life.