Elastic

Part of Speech

Adjective

Pronunciation

/ɪˈlæstɪk/

Definitions

• Capable of returning to its original shape after being stretched or compressed.
• Flexible and able to adjust to changes or pressures; adaptable.
• In physics, relating to or denoting the property of a material to return to its original shape after deformation.

Usage Examples

• The elastic material of the band returned to its original form after being stretched.
• His elastic nature allowed him to adapt easily to new situations.
• The elastic properties of rubber make it an ideal material for many uses, from tires to clothing.

Etymology

From the Greek word "elastos," meaning "that can be driven or stretched," combined with the suffix "-ic," denoting "pertaining to."

Synonyms

• Flexible
• Stretchable
• Resilient
• Adaptable

Antonyms

• Rigid
• Stiff
• Inelastic

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

Elastic is generally pronounced the same across regions with slight variations in vowel sounds, especially in non-native speakers. In some languages, the pronunciation might shift depending on local accents.

Historical Usage

The term "elastic" was first used in the early 19th century, derived from the scientific term for materials that could stretch and return to their original shape. It was primarily used in physics and materials science, but the word's usage has expanded into everyday language to describe flexibility in both physical and metaphorical contexts.

Cultural Nuances

Elastic materials are used in a wide range of products, from clothing to industrial applications, reflecting the versatility and essential nature of elasticity in modern life. The word "elastic" is often used metaphorically to describe flexible and adaptable characteristics, whether in a person’s behavior or an economic system.

More Information

Elasticity refers to the ability of an object or material to return to its original shape after being deformed. This is a critical property in many materials used in engineering, construction, and fashion, where components must stretch and return without breaking. In the medical field, the term elastic is often used to describe materials that help provide support, such as elastic bandages. The concept of elasticity also extends to economic theories, where it refers to the responsiveness of demand or supply to changes in price or income.