Duke

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/djuːk/ or /duːk/

Definitions

• A male noble of the highest hereditary rank below a monarch.
• In informal usage, a leader or distinguished person in a specific field.
• (Slang) A fist, often used in the plural "dukes" to mean hands or fists in a fighting stance.

Usage Examples

• The Duke of Cambridge attended the royal ceremony.
• He was known as the duke of jazz due to his exceptional musical talent.
• He raised his dukes, ready for the boxing match.

Etymology

From Old French "duc," derived from Latin "dux" meaning "leader" or "general."

Synonyms

• Noble
• Aristocrat
• Prince
• Leader

Antonyms

• Commoner
• Peasant

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• British English: /djuːk/
• American English: /duːk/

Historical Usage

The title of duke has been historically used in European nobility, often granted to rulers of duchies or high-ranking nobles under kings and emperors.

Cultural Nuances

In British peerage, a duke ranks higher than a marquess, while in informal American slang, "dukes" can refer to fists in a boxing stance.

More Information

Dukes have played significant roles in European history, often serving as military leaders or political figures. In modern times, the title remains largely ceremonial but continues to hold prestige.