Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

IPA: /ˈsɛnsəs/

Definitions

1. Noun: An official count or survey of a population, typically recording various details such as age, sex, and occupation.
2. Noun: A similar survey, typically conducted by a government, to collect specific data about a population.

Usage Examples

• The government conducts a census every ten years to gather information about the population.
• In some countries, a census is required by law for every citizen to participate.

Etymology

Originating from the Latin word "census," meaning "a numbering or assessment," it evolved through Old French before becoming part of the English language in the 16th century.

Synonyms

• Survey
• Enumeration
• Headcount
• Poll
• Registration

Antonyms

• Neglect
• Omission
• Exclusion
• Disregard

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In English-speaking regions, the pronunciation of "census" remains largely consistent. However, some accents may slightly alter the stress of syllables, such as stressing the first syllable in some American dialects versus others.

Historical Usage

The concept of a census dates back to ancient times, used in civilizations like Rome for taxation and military service purposes. The first official census in the United States was conducted in 1790, and many nations now conduct censuses at regular intervals to assess demographic data.

Cultural Nuances

While censuses are conducted globally, they can vary greatly in scope and methodology. Some countries collect data through direct interviews, while others use a more anonymous approach. The census plays a crucial role in shaping public policy, resource allocation, and electoral representation.

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