Bask

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/bask/

Definitions

  • 1. To lie in and enjoy warmth, especially from the sun.
  • 2. To revel in or enjoy something, such as attention, success, or warmth.
  • 3. To be exposed to or subjected to something, usually something beneficial or pleasant.

Usage Examples

  • "She basked in the sunshine all afternoon."
  • "The team basked in the glory of their victory."
  • "He basked in the compliments after his successful presentation."

Etymology

From Middle English "basken," derived from Old Norse "bask," meaning "to warm oneself in the sun" or "to bathe in warmth." Its roots are traced back to Proto-Germanic *basken.

Synonyms

  • Revel
  • Enjoy
  • Luxuriate
  • Soak
  • Savor

Antonyms

  • Shiver
  • Shrink
  • Cower
  • Hide

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Disfrutar del sol /diˈfɾutɑɾ del sol/
French Se prélasser /sə pʁe.la.se/
German Sonnenbaden /ˈzɔnənˌbaːdən/
Italian Prendere il sole /ˈprɛndere il ˈsoːle/
Portuguese Tomar sol /toˈmaɾ soɫ/
Russian Греться на солнце /ˈɡrʲet͡sːə na ˈsont͡sə/
Chinese (Mandarin) 晒太阳 /shài tàiyáng/
Japanese 日光浴をする /nikkōyoku o suru/
Korean 햇볕을 쬐다 /haetbyeoteul chwe-da/
Arabic التشمس /at-tashammus/
Hindi धूप सेंकना /dhūp seṅknā/
Bengali রোদের মধ্যে বসে থাকা /rōdēr mōdhẏē basē thākā/
Telugu చలిలో బస్కింగ్ చేయడం /calilō baskiṅg cēyaḍaṁ/
Tamil சூரிய ஒளியில் விளையாடுவது /sūriya oḷiyil viḷaiyāḍuvatu/
Gujarati સૂર્યપ્રકાશમાં બેઠા રહેવું /sūryaprakāśmā bēṭhā rēhvuṁ/
Marathi सूर्यप्रकाशात बसणे /sūryaprakāśāt basaṇē/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • In American English, "bask" is pronounced with a short "a" sound, as /bask/.
  • In British English, the pronunciation remains the same, but it may have a slightly more clipped sound in certain regions.
  • In some Indian languages, the pronunciation can vary based on local dialects and regional accents.

Historical Usage

The word "bask" has been used in English since the 14th century, with its earliest meaning relating to basking in warmth or sun. It is derived from the Old Norse "bask," meaning "to warm oneself in the sun." Over time, it also came to refer to basking in attention or other forms of pleasure.

Cultural Nuances

Basking in the sun is a common activity in many cultures, often associated with relaxation, health, and well-being. In some cultures, basking is also tied to spiritual or meditative practices where sunlight is believed to have purifying or healing properties.

More Information

The verb "bask" is commonly used to describe the act of enjoying warmth, often in the form of sunlight. It has a broader figurative meaning, referring to enjoying pleasure, attention, or success. In nature, certain animals, like reptiles, bask in the sun to regulate their body temperature, making the word relevant in both literal and metaphorical contexts.

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