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Draff

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/dræf/

Definitions

1. The waste or refuse material, especially the dregs left over after the processing of grains or brewing.

2. A term for inferior or discarded matter, often used figuratively to refer to something considered worthless or of low quality.

Usage Examples

  • The brewery discarded the draff after the brewing process.
  • After the meeting, the draff of irrelevant ideas was left behind.

Etymology

From Middle English draffe, from Old English dræf, meaning refuse or dregs. This is related to Old Norse drāfi, which also means refuse or residue.

Synonyms

  • Waste
  • Refuse
  • Residue
  • Trash
  • Rubbish

Antonyms

  • Treasure
  • Valuable
  • Gem
  • Asset

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
German Abfall /ˈapˌfal/
French Déchets /deˈʃɛ/
Spanish Desperdicios /despeɾˈdiθjos/
Italian Rifiuti /riˈfjuːti/
Russian Отходы /ˈatxodɨ/
Chinese (Simplified) 废料 /fèiliào/
Japanese 廃棄物 /haikimotsu/
Arabic فضلات /faḍalāt/
Hindi कचरा /kačrā/
Portuguese Resíduos /ʁeˈzi.duz/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

  • British English: /dræf/
  • American English: /dræf/
  • Australian English: /dræf/

Historical Usage

The term "draff" was historically used in reference to the dregs or leftovers from the process of brewing or fermenting beverages such as beer or wine. It often referred to the coarse remains after extracting useful materials from grains. Over time, it has broadened in meaning to refer to any discarded or unwanted material, both literally and figuratively.

Cultural Nuances

In the past, draff had economic value as animal feed or for use in fertilizer. In some cultures, especially agricultural ones, draff was considered a useful byproduct. However, in modern usage, it is generally associated with something inferior, unwanted, or substandard.

More Information

The word "draff" is often used in industries like brewing, where it denotes the byproduct of brewing or distillation. In contemporary usage, it can be used metaphorically to describe something of little value or quality. The term also has a historical association with certain agricultural practices, where draff was used to feed livestock or even as compost. Despite its negative connotations in modern times, draff was once considered an important resource in various industries.

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