Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈdaʊri/

Definitions

1. (Noun) Property or money brought by a bride to her husband upon marriage.

2. (Noun) A traditional payment made by the bride’s family to the groom or his family in some cultures.

Usage Examples

• Her family gave a large dowry for the wedding, including jewelry and property.
• The custom of giving dowry is still prevalent in many parts of the world, despite being outlawed in some countries.
• In the past, a woman's dowry played an important role in her marriage arrangements.

Etymology

The word "dowry" comes from the Old French *douaire* (meaning "dower"), from the Latin *dotarium*, which refers to a gift, especially a gift given to a husband by the wife or her family upon marriage.

Synonyms

• dower
• marriage gift
• bride price

Antonyms

• bride price (in some contexts, though this is a related concept, not always an opposite)
• gifts from groom

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

• American English: /ˈdaʊri/
• British English: /ˈdaʊri/
• Australian English: /ˈdaʊri/

Historical Usage

The concept of a dowry has existed for centuries across various cultures. Historically, it was considered a necessary part of the marriage contract, particularly in patriarchal societies. The dowry was often intended to provide financial security to the bride and her family, as well as to symbolize the wealth and social status of the bride’s family. While dowries were common in many ancient societies, the practice has been banned or regulated in some countries due to its association with dowry-related violence and discrimination.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, the dowry is not just a financial transaction but a cultural practice deeply tied to marriage customs. In South Asia, for example, the dowry system has often led to controversy, as the demand for a high dowry can lead to social pressures, domestic abuse, and even violence. The dowry system has been reformed or outlawed in many countries, but its cultural impact remains significant, especially in rural areas. In Western cultures, the dowry system was historically common, but it has since become less prevalent, with wedding gifts or joint contributions by both families replacing it.

More Information

Dowry is a practice that exists in many forms around the world, often reflecting societal norms and values. In some societies, the dowry is a way of securing a stable and prosperous life for the bride and her family, while in others, it can be seen as a form of economic exchange or inheritance. Despite the legal prohibitions against the dowry in many countries, the practice continues in various forms, particularly in rural or conservative areas. The continuing practice of dowry demands and its associated pressures are ongoing topics in social reform movements aimed at empowering women and reducing gender-based violence.