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Carton

Part of Speech

Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈkɑːtən/

Definitions

  • A large, usually rectangular container made of cardboard or similar material, used for storing or transporting goods.
  • A box or container made of corrugated fiberboard, often used for packaging items.
  • Slang: A container used to hold or carry a product, especially in the retail industry.

Usage Examples

  • "The books were packed into sturdy cartons for shipping."
  • "She opened a carton of milk and poured it into a glass."

Etymology

The word "carton" comes from the French word "carton," which means "pasteboard" or "heavy paper." It was derived from the Italian "cartone," meaning "large paper" or "cardboard," which itself comes from the Latin word "charta," meaning "paper."

Synonyms

  • Box
  • Crate
  • Package
  • Container

Antonyms

  • Bag
  • Envelope
  • Wrapper

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
SpanishCartón/karˈton/
FrenchCarton/kaʁtɔ̃/
GermanKarton/kaʁˈtoːn/
Chinese (Mandarin)纸箱/zhǐxiāng/
Arabicصندوق كرتوني/ṣundūq kartūnī/
Hindiकार्टन/kārṭan/
Bengaliকার্টন/kārṭan/
PortugueseCaixote/kaɪˈʃɔtɪ/
RussianКартон/kʌrˈtɒn/
ItalianCartone/karˈtoːne/
Japanese段ボール/danbōru/
Korean상자/sangja/
TurkishKartons/kaɾˈtɔns/
DutchKarton/kaʁˈtɔn/
SwedishKartong/kɑˈtɔŋ/
GreekΧαρτόκουτο/χartókouto/
PolishKartonik/karˈtɔnik/
Persianکارتن/kɑːrtɛn/
Hebrewקרטון/kaʁˈton/
Thaiกล่องกระดาษ/klɔŋ kràdàat/
VietnameseThùng carton/thùng karton/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "carton" may vary slightly across different regions, such as a more nasally tone in French compared to a more crisp enunciation in American English. In some areas, the "t" may be softened, while in others it may be pronounced clearly.

Historical Usage

The word "carton" originated in the 16th century and was used to describe a thick, strong paperboard. It was initially associated with artistic drawings and the preparation of stencils. By the 19th century, it became commonly used to refer to the boxes made from such materials. The material's versatility in packaging and storage led to its widespread adoption in the commercial industry.

Cultural Nuances

In different cultures, cartons are used for various purposes, from storage to shipping. In some countries, cartons are used in traditional packaging for foods, while in others, they are primarily used for industrial packaging. For instance, in Japan, "kaiten-zushi" refers to the sushi served on conveyor belts, often transported in cartons. The symbolism of the carton as a protective container is also observed in many cultures, where it represents preservation and transport of goods.

More Information

Cartons are essential for packaging, moving, and shipping goods. Over the years, they have evolved from simple containers to advanced, environmentally friendly materials that contribute to reducing waste. Cartons can now be made with recycled materials, and many companies have adopted more sustainable practices in carton production. Modern cartons come in various sizes and strengths to accommodate everything from food to electronics, making them a staple in global trade.

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