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British

Part of Speech

Adjective, Noun

Pronunciation

/ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

Definitions

  • Relating to Great Britain or the United Kingdom, its people, culture, or language.
  • Of or pertaining to the British people, or their characteristics and culture.
  • Referring to the English language as spoken or written in the United Kingdom.
  • A person from Great Britain or the United Kingdom.

Usage Examples

  • "The British government announced new policies on climate change."
  • "She studied British literature at university."
  • "They had a British accent that was unmistakable."

Etymology

The word "British" is derived from the Latin word "Britannia," which referred to the island of Great Britain. The term "British" is used to describe anything related to Great Britain or the United Kingdom. It entered the English language in the 16th century.

Synonyms

  • English (when referring to England specifically)
  • UK (United Kingdom)
  • Anglo (referring to the English-speaking people)

Antonyms

  • Foreign
  • Non-British
  • International

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish británico /briˈta.ni.ko/
French britannique /bʁi.ta.nik/
German britisch /ˈbʁɪtɪʃ/
Italian britannico /briˈta.nni.ko/
Portuguese britânico /bɾiˈtɐ.niku/
Russian британский /bɾɪˈtanskij/
Chinese (Mandarin) 英国的 /yīngguó de/
Arabic بريطاني /briːˈtɑːniː/
Japanese イギリスの /igirisu no/
Hindi ब्रिटिश /briṭiś/
Bengali ব্রিটিশ /briṭiś/
Telugu బ్రిటిష్ /briṭiś/
Marathi ब्रिटिश /briṭiś/
Tamil பிரிட்டிஷ் /briṭṭiś/
Punjabi ਬ੍ਰਿਟਿਸ਼ /briṭiś/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The pronunciation of "British" remains largely consistent across English-speaking regions, though it may be influenced by the regional accents of the speaker. In British English, the "r" is often pronounced more clearly, whereas in American English, the "r" may be softer or dropped altogether, especially in certain dialects.

Historical Usage

The term "British" has been in use since the 16th century to describe the people and culture of Great Britain. Initially, it referred to the inhabitants of the island of Britain, later extending to the United Kingdom after the union with Ireland in 1801. Over time, it came to encompass the culture, language, and identity of the English-speaking world.

Cultural Nuances

The term "British" holds a deep cultural significance in the context of history, empire, and language. It evokes notions of British literature, art, and political influence. The British identity has evolved significantly, with diverse regional identities, including English, Scottish, Welsh, and Northern Irish, each contributing to the modern understanding of what it means to be British.

More Information

The concept of "Britishness" is constantly evolving and can be defined in various ways depending on the context. It is shaped by the history of the British Isles, including the expansion of the British Empire, the development of the English language, and the complex political structure of the United Kingdom. British culture is known for its significant contributions to global art, music, literature, and science, and its influence is felt worldwide.

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