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Big - Comprehensive Dictionary

Big

Part of Speech

Adjective

Pronunciation

/bɪɡ/

Definitions

  1. Of considerable size, extent, or intensity.
  2. Important or influential.
  3. Generous or large in amount or degree.
  4. (Informal) Having a large body or being obese.

Usage Examples

  • "The big house sat on the hilltop."
  • "He made a big decision that changed his life."
  • "She gave me a big hug after I graduated."

Etymology

Originating from Old English "byge," meaning "strong" or "important." It evolved to describe something of large size or significance over time.

Synonyms

  • Large
  • Huge
  • Gigantic
  • Vast
  • Enormous

Antonyms

  • Small
  • Tiny
  • Petite
  • Minor

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish Grande /ˈɡɾande/
Hindi बड़ा /bɾaːɖaː/
French Grand /ɡʁɑ̃/
Chinese /dà/
Arabic كبير /kabīr/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In some English-speaking regions, such as the southern United States, "big" may be pronounced with a stronger emphasis on the "i" sound, sounding like /biːɡ/.

Historical Usage

The word "big" has been used since the Old English period, referring originally to something powerful or significant before evolving into a term describing size. Its usage has expanded over centuries to include both physical size and metaphorical significance.

Cultural Nuances

In some cultures, "big" can also imply importance or prestige, such as in the phrase "big shot" or "big deal." In contrast, in other cultures, being big or large might be associated with wealth, power, or even excess.

More Information

The word "big" is a versatile adjective used globally to describe something that is large in size, importance, or scope. Its applications span from the physical world, where it can describe objects, buildings, or creatures, to the abstract realm, where it can denote influence or significance. Over the years, "big" has taken on different connotations in popular culture and media, often symbolizing power, success, or even excess. From "big data" to "big decisions," the word is employed in various fields to convey something substantial or impactful.

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