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Apply Dictionary Page

apply

Part of Speech

Verb

Pronunciation

/əˈplaɪ/

Definitions

  1. verb (transitive): To make a formal request for something, often in writing, such as for a job, position, or scholarship.
  2. verb (transitive): To put or spread something (such as a substance) onto a surface or object.
  3. verb (intransitive): To be relevant or suitable to a particular situation or circumstance.

Usage Examples

  • She plans to apply for a position at the company.
  • He applied a fresh coat of paint to the wall.
  • The rule does not apply in this case.

Etymology

The word "apply" comes from the Latin word "applicare," meaning "to attach to, to bring into contact with." This term evolved into Old French "appliquer," which then passed into Middle English as "applien," eventually becoming "apply" in modern English. The word has maintained its core meaning of "putting something to use or making something relevant" throughout its history.

Synonyms

  • Use
  • Employ
  • Submit
  • Put to use

Antonyms

  • Neglect
  • Ignore
  • Dismiss
  • Disregard

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanish aplicar ah-plee-kahr
French appliquer ah-plee-kay
German anwenden ahn-ven-den
Chinese 应用 yìng yòng
Russian применять pri-my-nyat
Hindi लागू करना laagu karnaa
Arabic تطبيق tatbiq

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In British English, "apply" is often pronounced with a clearer, more emphasized "a" sound at the beginning, while in American English, the "a" sound is less pronounced, often sounding like a schwa.

Historical Usage

The word "apply" has been used in English since the 14th century, originally meaning "to attach" or "to bring into contact with." Over time, its usage broadened to include its modern meanings, such as "to use for a specific purpose" and "to make a formal request." It was also used in the sense of "applying oneself" to a task or activity, a meaning still in use today.

Cultural Nuances

In modern times, the concept of "applying" has taken on significant cultural importance, especially in educational and employment contexts. The idea of "applying oneself" to study or work carries connotations of diligence and focus. In many cultures, applying for a job or educational opportunity is a key rite of passage and often a crucial step toward social mobility and success.

More Information

The verb "apply" is a versatile term used in various contexts, from everyday language to formal settings. Whether it's applying a technique in cooking, applying for a job, or applying a scientific method, the concept revolves around the notion of utilizing something for a specific purpose. In the modern world, the most common usages of "apply" are in reference to applications for positions, educational programs, or resources.

In addition to its use in professional and academic spheres, "apply" is also frequently used in everyday tasks, such as applying a coat of paint or applying knowledge to solve a problem. The term is essential in both personal and professional settings, making it one of the most commonly used verbs in the English language.

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