Bob

Part of Speech

Verb, Noun

Pronunciation

/bɒb/ (British English), /bɑːb/ (American English)

Definitions

• Verb: To move up and down, typically in a quick or rhythmic motion. Example: The boat bobbed on the water.
• Verb: To cut the hair into a short style that is usually cut straight around the head. Example: She decided to bob her hair after a long time.
• Noun: A quick, short motion or movement, especially up and down. Example: The bob of the balloon was caused by the wind.
• Noun: A short haircut, especially for women. Example: She wore a bob that framed her face beautifully.

Usage Examples

• He watched as the ball bobbed up and down in the water.
• After the haircut, her bob looked fresh and trendy.
• They could hear the sound of the boat bobbing on the waves.

Etymology

The verb "bob" is believed to have originated from the Middle English word "bobben," meaning to move with a quick, jerky motion. It may also come from the Old French word "bobber," meaning "to shake" or "to strike." The noun "bob" as a haircut refers to the style's sharp, distinctive cut, originating in the early 20th century.

Synonyms

• Verb: Bounce, jig, sway, rock, dip
• Noun: Hairstyle, crop, cut

Antonyms

• Verb: Still, stationary, stable
• Noun: Long hair, flowing hair

Translations

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In American English, the word "bob" may be pronounced with a longer vowel sound, as /bɑːb/, while in British English, it tends to be pronounced with a shorter "o" sound, as /bɒb/.

Historical Usage

The term "bob" for a short haircut gained popularity in the early 20th century, especially after it was worn by actresses such as Louise Brooks and Clara Bow. The verb usage to describe bouncing or moving quickly was already in use since the 16th century, influenced by the Old French verb "bobber" meaning "to strike or shake." The term remains common in both everyday language and in specialized contexts such as boating or dance.

Cultural Nuances

In modern culture, the "bob" haircut is seen as a symbol of independence and modernity, having been embraced by women in the 1920s as a rejection of traditional norms. The word "bob" also appears in various idiomatic expressions such as "bob along" or "bob and weave," often implying a quick, light movement or action.

More Information

The bob haircut has undergone various transformations since its introduction, with many variations in length and style. In popular culture, the term "bob" has come to represent a variety of quick, rhythmic movements, whether in dance or sports. In boating, the term "bob" is still used to describe the way boats move with the waves. The word has become synonymous with light, quick motions and is now part of everyday language in different contexts.