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arrogate

Part of Speech

verb

Pronunciation

/ˈarəˌɡāt/ (AIR-uh-gayt)

Definitions

verb: 1. To take or claim something without justification or the right to do so; to appropriate. 2. To assume or take for oneself without permission or consent, often in an arrogant or presumptuous manner.

Usage Examples

  • "He arrogated the leadership position to himself without consulting anyone."
  • "She arrogated control over the decision-making process, excluding others."
  • "The manager arrogated the success of the project to himself despite the team's efforts."

Etymology

From the Latin "arrogare," meaning "to claim for oneself," from "ad-" (to) + "rogare" (to ask). The word evolved in the late 16th century to describe the act of claiming or assuming authority or rights unjustly.

Synonyms

  • assume
  • appropriate
  • usurp
  • take
  • claim

Antonyms

  • relinquish
  • yield
  • cede
  • surrender
  • abandon

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Spanisharrogarah-ROH-gahr
Frencharrogerah-roh-JAY
GermananmaßenAHN-mah-zen
Italianarroganareah-ROH-gah-nah-ray
Portuguesearroganteah-hoh-GANT
Chinese霸占bà zhàn
Japanese横取りするhorizōri suru
Korean가로채다garo-chaeda
Russianприсваиватьprees-VA-yee-vat'
Arabicيتملكyatemallak
Hindiअधिकार जतानाadhikār jatānā
Bengaliঅধিকার দাবি করাôdhikār dābi kôra
Punjabiਹੱਕ ਜਤਾਉਣਾhakk jatāuṇā
Teluguహక్కు ఎత్తుకోవడంhakku ethokovadam
Tamilஅधிகாரம் கொள்முதல்adhikāram koḷmuṭal
Marathiअधिकार लांबविणेadhikār lāmbaviṇe
Gujaratiઅધિકાર દાવો કરવોadhikār dāvo karvo
Malayalamഅധികാരം ചൂണ്ടുന്നവൻadhikāraṁ chūṇḍunnavan
Odiaଅଧିକାର ଦାବି କରିବାadhikāra dābi karibā
Assameseঅধিকার দাবী কৰাôdhikār dābi kôra
Kannadaಹಕ್ಕು ಕೇಳುವುದುhakku kēḷuvudu
Urduحق جتاناhaq jatānā
Sinhaleseඅයිතිය පනවනවාaiṭhiya panavanavā
Malaymemilikime-mee-lee-kee
Thaiแอบอ้างàep-âang
Vietnamesechiếm đoạtchee-em dòat
Swahilikujipatiakoo-jee-pa-tee-ah

Regional Pronunciation Variations

Different regions may pronounce the word with varying degrees of emphasis on the syllables. In some dialects, the second syllable may be stressed more, giving it a different rhythm in the speech.

Historical Usage

Initially, the verb "arrogate" was used in legal contexts to describe the act of unjustly taking something for oneself, particularly in terms of rights or privileges. Over time, it expanded to cover any form of unjust claim or assumption.

Cultural Nuances

In many cultures, arrogating rights or privileges without justification is considered a form of unethical behavior, often viewed negatively. The word carries a strong connotation of self-entitlement and can be used to criticize both individuals and groups who act presumptuously.

More Information

Arrogation is a term frequently associated with power struggles and social dynamics, often occurring in hierarchical environments where individuals or groups seek to elevate their status without merit. The concept of arrogation can be closely linked to ideas of entitlement, privilege, and social injustice.

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