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Increment

Part of Speech

Noun, Verb

Pronunciation

/ˈɪn.krə.mənt/

Definitions

  • Noun: An increase or addition, especially one of a series on a fixed scale.
  • Verb: To increase or make something greater, especially by a fixed amount.

Usage Examples

  • The company offers annual increments in salary.
  • The manager decided to increment the budget for the department.
  • He received a 10% increment in his performance review.

Etymology

From Latin "incrementum," meaning "growth" or "increase," derived from "incre-," meaning "to grow" and the suffix "-mentum," indicating action or result. The word entered English in the early 17th century.

Synonyms

  • Increase
  • Boost
  • Rise
  • Growth
  • Enhancement
  • Augmentation

Antonyms

  • Decrease
  • Reduction
  • Decline
  • Drop
  • Lowering

Translations

LanguageTranslationPronunciation
SpanishIncremento/inkɾeˈmɛn.to/
FrenchIncrément/ɛ̃.kʁe.mɑ̃/
GermanErhöhung/ɛʁˈhøːʊŋ/
Chinese增加/zēngjiā/
Hindiवृद्धि/vr̥ddhi/
Arabicزيادة/ziyādah/
RussianУвеличение/ʊvʲɪlʲɪˈt͡ɕenʲɪje/
Japanese増加/zōka/
Korean증가/jeung-ga/
PortugueseIncremento/ĩkɾeˈmẽtu/
Tamilவிருத்தி/viṟutti/
Teluguవృద్ధి/vr̥ddhi/
Bengaliবৃদ্ধি/br̥ddhi/
Marathiवृद्धि/vr̥ddhi/
Punjabiਵਾਧਾ/vāḍā/
Odiaବୃଦ୍ଧି/br̥ddhi/
Urduاضافہ/izāfah/

Regional Pronunciation Variations

The word "increment" may be pronounced differently in various regions, with certain dialects placing more emphasis on the second syllable. In American English, the pronunciation tends to be more rapid, while British English may favor a slower enunciation of the term.

Historical Usage

Historically, "increment" was used in various scientific and mathematical contexts to describe the addition of a fixed amount or unit. Over time, the term became widely used in economics, business, and general discourse to describe any form of increase, particularly in terms of pay or quantity.

Cultural Nuances

In certain cultural contexts, the concept of an "increment" is tied to fairness and progress. For example, in many corporate settings, employees expect regular salary increments as a sign of recognition and reward for their work. In other settings, increments can be used to indicate measurable growth, whether in financial assets, social status, or knowledge.

More Information

The word "increment" is commonly used in a variety of contexts, including mathematics, economics, and everyday language. In mathematical terms, it refers to a small change in a variable or a quantity, often denoted by "Δ" (delta). In broader contexts, it signifies any increase, particularly those that are gradual or step-by-step. Its frequent usage in work-related environments reflects its importance in tracking performance, pay raises, and overall development.

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