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Dictionary Entry - Hackney

Hackney

Part of Speech

Noun, Adjective, Verb

Pronunciation

IPA: /ˈhæk.ni/

Definitions

  1. (Noun) A horse suitable for ordinary riding or driving.
  2. (Noun) A type of carriage for hire.
  3. (Noun) A district in London, known for its cultural vibrancy.
  4. (Adjective) Overused, unoriginal, trite.
  5. (Verb) To use something so frequently that it becomes worn out or unoriginal.

Usage Examples

  • "He rode a sturdy hackney through the countryside."
  • "The old hackney carriage was still in service in the town square."
  • "His hackneyed phrases failed to impress the audience."

Etymology

Derived from Old French haquenee, meaning a horse for riding. Later, it became associated with horse-drawn carriages for hire, and eventually, the adjective form referred to something overused.

Synonyms

  • Cab (for the noun referring to a carriage)
  • Trite (for the adjective form)
  • Overused

Antonyms

  • Fresh
  • Original
  • Novel

Translations

Language Translation Pronunciation
Frenchcheval de louage/ʃə.val də lwaʒ/
GermanMietkutsche/ˈmiːtˌkʊtʃə/
Spanishcarruaje de alquiler/kaˈruaxe ðe alkiˈler/
Russianизвозчик/ɪzˈvoʂtʃɪk/
Chinese (Mandarin)出租马车chūzū mǎchē
Hindiहैकनीhaiknī
Japaneseハクニー馬車hakunī basha

Regional Pronunciation Variations

In British English, "hackney" is typically pronounced with a soft "a" sound, while in some American dialects, the second syllable is slightly lengthened.

Historical Usage

Hackney horses were bred for riding and carriages in medieval England. The term later referred to carriages for hire, leading to its modern association with taxicabs.

Cultural Nuances

Hackney, London, has been historically significant in England, known for its diverse population and artistic contributions.

More Information

The hackney horse breed is well-regarded for its strength and endurance. The word "hackneyed" developed from the overuse of hired horses and carriages, metaphorically extending to language and ideas.

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